4.9

CVE-2025-50087: oracle corporation mysql cluster Improper Access Control

CVSS: 4.9v3.1MediumModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-50087
Published 15-07-2025Last modified 17-07-2025
Open JSON

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-50087 is a medium (CVSS 4.9) Improper Access Control vulnerability in oracle corporation mysql cluster. EPSS estimates a 0.52% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 43% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
20/100
0100
Low · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
4.9/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.52%
0%100%
Low · +0.10 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 6 · Related 2
RHSA-2025:15699RHSA-2025:16046RHSA-2025:16086RHSA-2025:16861USN-7691-1USN-7691-2

Timeline

  1. 15-07-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 17-07-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.42, 8.4.0-8.4.5 and 9.0.0-9.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.52%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

43%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.10 pp

From 0.42% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.52%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Ubuntu7 products
  • mariadb-10.3All versions (No fix recorded)
  • mysql-5.5All versions (No fix recorded)
  • mysql-5.7All versions (No fix recorded)
  • mysql-8.0< 8.0.43-0ubuntu0.20.04.1+esm1 | < 8.0.43-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 | < 8.0.43-0ubuntu0.24.04.1
  • mysql-8.4< 8.4.6-0ubuntu1
Oracle corporation2 products
  • mysql cluster≥ 7.6.0, ≤ 7.6.34 | ≥ 8.0.0, ≤ 8.0.42 | ≥ 8.4.0, ≤ 8.4.5 | ≥ 9.0.0, ≤ 9.3.0
  • mysql server≥ 8.0.0, ≤ 8.0.42 | ≥ 8.4.0, ≤ 8.4.5 | ≥ 9.0.0, ≤ 9.3.0
Oracle1 product
  • mysql≥ 8.0.0, ≤ 8.0.42 | ≥ 8.4.0, ≤ 8.4.5 | ≥ 9.0.0, ≤ 9.3.0

3 vendors · 10 products

References

6 links