7.5

CVE-2025-52194: libsndfile_project libsndfile Stack-based Buffer Overflow

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighAnalyzed
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-52194DEBIAN-CVE-2025-52194
Published 21-08-2025Last modified 21-08-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-52194 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in libsndfile_project libsndfile. EPSS estimates a 0.63% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 49.1% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
40/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.63%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 2 · Related 1

Timeline

  1. 21-08-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 21-08-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in libsndfile version 1.2.2 and potentially earlier versions when processing malformed IRCAM audio files. The vulnerability occurs in the ircam_read_header function at src/ircam.c:164 during sample rate processing, leading to memory corruption and potential code execution.

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.63%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

49%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.63% on 20-09-2026

20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score
0.63%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Libsndfile

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Debian1 product
  • libsndfileAll versions (No fix recorded)
Libsndfile_project1 product
Ubuntu1 product
  • libsndfileAll versions (No fix recorded)

3 vendors · 3 products

References

6 links