CVE-2025-5222: Icu: stack buffer overflow in the srbroot::addtag function
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-5222 is a high (CVSS 7.0) vulnerability in unicode international_components_for_unicode. EPSS estimates a 0.44% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 38.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1Timeline
- 27-05-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 21-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A stack buffer overflow was found in Internationl components for unicode (ICU ). While running the genrb binary, the 'subtag' struct overflowed at the SRBRoot::addTag function. This issue may lead to memory corruption and local arbitrary code execution.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.44%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
38%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.01 pp
From 0.43% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, no authentication, user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Suse14 products
- icu&distro=SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1< 60.2-150000.3.18.1
- icu&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS< 60.2-150000.3.18.1
- icu&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS< 60.2-150000.3.18.1
- icu&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS< 60.2-150000.3.18.1
- icu&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6< 60.2-150000.3.18.1
Redhat7 products
- icu< 0:74.2-5.el10_0 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_6 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_2 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_4 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_0
- icu-debuginfo< 0:74.2-5.el10_0 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_6 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_2 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_4 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_0
- icu-debugsource< 0:74.2-5.el10_0 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_6 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_2 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_4 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_0
- libicu< 0:74.2-5.el10_0 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_6 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_2 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_4 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_0
- libicu-debuginfo< 0:74.2-5.el10_0 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_6 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_2 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_4 | < 0:67.1-10.el9_0
Alpine1 product
- icu< 74.1-r1 | < 74.2-r1 | < 76.1-r1
Debian1 product
- icu< 67.1-7+deb11u1 | < 72.1-3+deb12u1 | < 76.1-4
Mageia1 product
- icu< 73.2-1.2.mga9
Opensuse1 product
- icu&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 77.1-3.1
Ubuntu1 product
- icuAll versions (No fix recorded)
Unicode1 product
8 vendors · 27 products