CVE-2025-52520
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
For some unlikely configurations of multipart upload, an Integer Overflow vulnerability in Apache Tomcat could lead to a DoS via bypassing of size limits. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.8, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.42, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.106. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.9, 10.1.43 or 9.0.107, which fix the issue.
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.68%• Percentile: 72%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-190•Integer Overflow or Wraparound
The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.
Affected Systems
- apache software foundation•apache tomcat
≥ 11.0.0-M1, ≤ 11.0.8 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, ≤ 10.1.42 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, ≤ 9.0.106 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
- Unknown•Tomcat
≥ 9.0.0, < 9.0.107 | ≥ 10.1.0, < 10.1.43 | ≥ 11.0.0, < 11.0.9
- org.apache.tomcat•tomcat-catalina
≥ 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.9 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.43 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, < 9.0.107 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
- org.apache.tomcat.embed•tomcat-embed-core
≥ 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.9 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.43 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, < 9.0.107 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
References (8)
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/trqq01bbxw6c92zx69kx2mw2qgmfy0o5
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00009.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/10/12
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52520
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/927d66fbc294cb65242102b817a45fd80834e040
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/a51e4bedccfafd35b7cdd0ee3e22267dee9f90db
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/fc42bbccb9041fafd194fbfdf3eab1d44cb5c45c
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat