8.1

CVE-2025-5269: mozilla firefox Out-of-bounds Write

CVSS: 8.1v3.1HighModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-5269DEBIAN-CVE-2025-5269CGA-cgqw-783p-vxxg
Published 27-05-2025Last modified 13-04-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-5269 is a high (CVSS 8.1) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in mozilla firefox. EPSS estimates a 0.46% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 38.7% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
32/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
8.1/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.46%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 37 · Related 11

Timeline

  1. 27-05-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 13-04-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Memory safety bug present in Firefox ESR 128.10, and Thunderbird 128.10. This bug showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort this could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 128.11 and Thunderbird 128.11.

CVSS metrics

6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.46%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

39%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.46% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.46%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Chainguard2 products
  • firefox< 128.11-r0
  • firefox-esr< 128.11-r0
Debian2 products
  • firefox-esr< 128.11.0esr-1~deb12u1 | < 128.11.0esr-1
  • thunderbird< 1:128.11.0esr-1~deb12u1 | < 1:128.11.0esr-1
Mozilla2 products
Ubuntu1 product
  • thunderbird< 1:128.12.0+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
Wolfi1 product
  • firefox< 128.11-r0

5 vendors · 8 products

References

11 links
Show all 11 references