4.9

CVE-2025-54163: qnap systems inc. file station 5 NULL Pointer Dereference

CVSS: 4.9v3.1MediumAnalyzed
Published 11-02-2026Last modified 11-02-2026
Open JSON

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-54163 is a medium (CVSS 4.9) NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in qnap systems inc. file station 5. EPSS estimates a 0.58% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 46.9% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
20/100
0100
Low · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
4.9/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
0.58%
0%100%
Low · +0.06 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 11-02-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 11-02-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: File Station 5 5.5.6.5166 and later

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

0.58%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

47%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.06 pp

From 0.52% on 20-09-2026

20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score
0.58%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Qnap1 product
Qnap systems inc.1 product

2 vendors · 2 products

References

1 links