CVE-2025-58063: CoreDNS: DNS Cache Pinning via etcd Lease ID Confusion
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-58063 is a high (CVSS 7.1) vulnerability in coredns. EPSS estimates a 0.51% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 43.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.1, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 4 · Related 7Timeline
- 09-09-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 10-09-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
CoreDNS is a DNS server that chains plugins. Starting in version 1.2.0 and prior to version 1.12.4, the CoreDNS etcd plugin contains a TTL confusion vulnerability where lease IDs are incorrectly used as TTL values, enabling DNS cache pinning attacks. This effectively creates a DoS condition for DNS resolution of affected services. The `TTL()` function in `plugin/etcd/etcd.go` incorrectly casts etcd lease IDs (64-bit integers) to uint32 and uses them as TTL values. Large lease IDs become very large TTLs when cast to uint32. This enables cache pinning attacks. Version 1.12.4 contains a fix for the issue.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
- NVDNIST7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.51%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
43%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.09 pp
From 0.41% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard22 products
- cloudflared< 2026.2.0-r0
- cloudflared-fips< 2026.2.0-r0
- eks-distro-coredns-1.29< 1.29.53-r1
- eks-distro-coredns-1.30< 1.30.46-r1
- eks-distro-coredns-1.31< 1.31.35-r1
Wolfi5 products
- cloudflared< 2026.2.0-r0
- juicefs-1.3< 1.3.0-r5
- juicefs-1.3-compat< 1.3.0-r5
- k8s_gateway< 1.6.1-r0
- kubernetes-dns-node-cache< 1.26.5-r1
Coredns1 product
- coredns≥ 1.2.0, < 1.12.4
Github.com/coredns1 product
- coredns≥ 1.2.0, < 1.12.4
Opensuse1 product
- coredns&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 1.12.4-2.1
5 vendors · 30 products
References
6 links- github.com/coredns/corednsPACKAGE