CVE-2025-59388: qnap systems inc. hyper data protector Use of Hard-coded Password
CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalAnalyzed
Published 12-03-2026Last modified 12-03-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-59388 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Use of Hard-coded Password vulnerability in qnap systems inc. hyper data protector. EPSS estimates a 0.49% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 41% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (NVD)EPSS score
0.49%
0%100%
Low · +0.02 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 12-03-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 12-03-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A use of hard-coded password vulnerability has been reported to affect Hyper Data Protector. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to gain unauthorized access. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Hyper Data Protector 2.3.1.455 and later
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versionsMedium 6.6Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:USourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST6.6MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Critical 9.8Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
0.49%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
41%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.02 pp
From 0.47% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score0.49%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Qnap1 product
- hyper_data_protector≥ 2.2.0.284, < 2.3.1.455
Qnap systems inc.1 product
- hyper data protector≥ 2.3.x, < 2.3.1.455
2 vendors · 2 products
References
1 links- www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-48Vendor Advisory