CVE-2025-59466: nodejs node Uncaught Exception
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-59466 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Uncaught Exception vulnerability in nodejs node. EPSS estimates a 0.68% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 52.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 5.9, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 30 · Related 13Timeline
- 20-01-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 21-01-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
We have identified a bug in Node.js error handling where "Maximum call stack size exceeded" errors become uncatchable when `async_hooks.createHook()` is enabled. Instead of reaching `process.on('uncaughtException')`, the process terminates, making the crash unrecoverable. Applications that rely on `AsyncLocalStorage` (v22, v20) or `async_hooks.createHook()` (v24, v22, v20) become vulnerable to denial-of-service crashes triggered by deep recursion under specific conditions.
CVSS metrics
9 scores · 7 sources · 2 versions- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.9MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated5.9MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated5.9MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST5.9MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.68%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
53%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -0.01 pp
From 0.69% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard13 products
- eco-nodejs-20.9.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- eco-nodejs-22.16.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- nodejs-16All versions (No fix recorded)
- nodejs-18All versions (No fix recorded)
- nodejs-20< 20.20.0-r0
Wolfi11 products
- nodejs-16All versions (No fix recorded)
- nodejs-18All versions (No fix recorded)
- nodejs-20< 20.20.0-r0
- nodejs-20-doc< 20.20.0-r0
- nodejs-21All versions (No fix recorded)
Nodejs2 products
- node20.19.6 | 22.21.1 | 24.12.0 | 25.2.1 | ≥ 8.0, < 8.* | ≥ 9.0, < 9.* | ≥ 10.0, < 10.* | ≥ 11.0, < 11.* | ≥ 12.0, < 12.* | ≥ 13.0, < 13.* | ≥ 14.0, < 14.* | ≥ 15.0, < 15.* | ≥ 16.0, < 16.* | ≥ 17.0, < 17.* | ≥ 18.0, < 18.*
- node.js≥ 20.0.0, < 20.20.0 | ≥ 22.0.0, < 22.22.0 | ≥ 24.0.0, < 24.13.0 | ≥ 25.0.0, < 25.3.0
Alpine1 product
- nodejs< 22.22.2-r0 | < 22.22.0-r0 | < 24.13.0-r0
Debian1 product
- nodejs< 18.20.4+dfsg-1~deb12u2 | < 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u1 | < 22.22.0+dfsg+~cs22.19.6-1
Ubuntu1 product
- nodejsAll versions (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 29 products