3.7

CVE-2025-61748: oracle corporation oracle graalvm enterprise edition Improper Access Control

CVSS: 3.7v3.1LowModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-61748DEBIAN-CVE-2025-61748CGA-2fr7-7xg7-5q24
Published 21-10-2025Last modified 12-05-2026
Open JSON

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-61748 is a low (CVSS 3.7) Improper Access Control vulnerability in oracle corporation oracle graalvm enterprise edition. EPSS estimates a 0.39% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 31.4% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
15/100
0100
Low · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
3.7/10
010
Low · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.39%
0%100%
Low · +0.03 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 19 · Related 18
DSA-6037-1DSA-6039-1OPENSUSE-SU-2025:15670-1OPENSUSE-SU-2025:15674-1OPENSUSE-SU-2025:15693-1OPENSUSE-SU-2025:15694-1

Timeline

  1. 21-10-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 12-05-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Libraries). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 21.0.8 and 25; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 21.0.8; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.15. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).

CVSS metrics

6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.39%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

31%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.03 pp

From 0.36% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
0.39%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Chainguard10 products
  • cof-corretto-21< 21.0.9.10.1-r0
  • cof-corretto-25< 25.0.1.8.1-r0
  • corretto-21< 21.0.9.10.1-r0
  • corretto-25< 25.0.1.8.1-r0
  • openjdk-21< 21.0.9-r0
Ubuntu8 products
  • openjdk-13All versions (No fix recorded)
  • openjdk-16All versions (No fix recorded)
  • openjdk-18All versions (No fix recorded)
  • openjdk-21< 21.0.9+10-1~20.04 | < 21.0.9+10-1~22.04 | < 21.0.9+10-1~24.04 | < 21.0.9+10-1~25.10 | < 21.0.9+10-1
  • openjdk-21-crac< 21.0.9+10-0ubuntu1~25.10 | All versions (No fix recorded)
Wolfi6 products
  • openjdk-21< 21.0.9-r0
  • openjdk-24All versions (No fix recorded)
  • openjdk-24-default-jdkAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • openjdk-24-default-jvmAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • openjdk-24-demosAll versions (No fix recorded)
Oracle4 products
Oracle corporation3 products
Debian2 products
  • openjdk-21< 21.0.9+10-1~deb13u1 | < 21.0.9+10-1
  • openjdk-25< 25.0.1+8-1~deb13u1 | < 25.0.1+8-1

6 vendors · 33 products

References

10 links