9.1

CVE-2025-66614: apache software foundation apache tomcat Improper Input Validation

CVSS: 9.1v3.1CriticalModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-66614DEBIAN-CVE-2025-66614CGA-5x36-9m76-7mmm
Published 17-02-2026Last modified 24-03-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-66614 is a critical (CVSS 9.1) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in apache software foundation apache tomcat. EPSS estimates a 0.27% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 18.5% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.1/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
0.27%
0%100%
Low · +0.03 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 32 · Related 20

Timeline

  1. 17-02-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 24-03-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Improper Input Validation vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.14, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.49, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.112. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Older EOL versions are not affected. Tomcat did not validate that the host name provided via the SNI extension was the same as the host name provided in the HTTP host header field. If Tomcat was configured with more than one virtual host and the TLS configuration for one of those hosts did not require client certificate authentication but another one did, it was possible for a client to bypass the client certificate authentication by sending different host names in the SNI extension and the HTTP host header field. The vulnerability only applies if client certificate authentication is only enforced at the Connector. It does not apply if client certificate authentication is enforced at the web application. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.15 or later, 10.1.50 or later or 9.0.113 or later, which fix the issue.

CVSS metrics

8 scores · 7 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

0.27%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

19%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.03 pp

From 0.24% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
0.27%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Chainguard17 products
  • kayenta-2025.0< 2025.0.8-r9
  • kayenta-2025.1< 2025.1.6-r7
  • kayenta-2025.2< 2025.2.4-r3
  • kayenta-2025.4< 2025.4.3-r2
  • kayenta-2026.0< 2026.0.2-r2
Ubuntu4 products
  • tomcat10All versions (No fix recorded)
  • tomcat11All versions (No fix recorded)
  • tomcat8All versions (No fix recorded)
  • tomcat9All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian3 products
  • tomcat10< 10.1.52-1~deb12u1 | < 10.1.52-1~deb13u1 | < 10.1.52-1
  • tomcat11< 11.0.15-1~deb13u1 | < 11.0.15-1
  • tomcat9< 9.0.70-2
Org.apache.tomcat2 products
  • tomcat≥ 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.15 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.50 | ≥ 9.0.0-M1, < 9.0.113 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
  • tomcat-coyote≥ 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.15 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.50 | ≥ 9.0.0-M1, < 9.0.113 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
Wolfi2 products
  • thingsboard-tb-mqtt-transport< 4.3.1-r2 | < 4.3.0.1-r1
  • thingsboard-tb-node< 4.3.1-r2
Apache1 product
  • tomcat≥ 9.0.1, < 9.0.113 | ≥ 10.1.1, < 10.1.50 | ≥ 11.0.1, < 11.0.15 | 9.0.0:milestone1 | 9.0.0:milestone10 | 9.0.0:milestone11 | 9.0.0:milestone12 | 9.0.0:milestone13 | 9.0.0:milestone14 | 9.0.0:milestone15 | 9.0.0:milestone16 | 9.0.0:milestone17 | 9.0.0:milestone18 | 9.0.0:milestone19 | 9.0.0:milestone2 | 9.0.0:milestone20 | 9.0.0:milestone21 | 9.0.0:milestone22 | 9.0.0:milestone23 | 9.0.0:milestone24 | 9.0.0:milestone25 | 9.0.0:milestone26 | 9.0.0:milestone27 | 9.0.0:milestone3 | 9.0.0:milestone4 | 9.0.0:milestone5 | 9.0.0:milestone6 | 9.0.0:milestone7 | 9.0.0:milestone8 | 9.0.0:milestone9 | 10.1.0:milestone1 | 10.1.0:milestone10 | 10.1.0:milestone11 | 10.1.0:milestone12 | 10.1.0:milestone13 | 10.1.0:milestone14 | 10.1.0:milestone15 | 10.1.0:milestone16 | 10.1.0:milestone17 | 10.1.0:milestone18 | 10.1.0:milestone19 | 10.1.0:milestone2 | 10.1.0:milestone20 | 10.1.0:milestone3 | 10.1.0:milestone4 | 10.1.0:milestone5 | 10.1.0:milestone6 | 10.1.0:milestone7 | 10.1.0:milestone8 | 10.1.0:milestone9 | 11.0.0:milestone1 | 11.0.0:milestone10 | 11.0.0:milestone11 | 11.0.0:milestone12 | 11.0.0:milestone13 | 11.0.0:milestone14 | 11.0.0:milestone15 | 11.0.0:milestone16 | 11.0.0:milestone17 | 11.0.0:milestone18 | 11.0.0:milestone19 | 11.0.0:milestone2 | 11.0.0:milestone20 | 11.0.0:milestone21 | 11.0.0:milestone22 | 11.0.0:milestone23 | 11.0.0:milestone24 | 11.0.0:milestone25 | 11.0.0:milestone26 | 11.0.0:milestone3 | 11.0.0:milestone4 | 11.0.0:milestone5 | 11.0.0:milestone6 | 11.0.0:milestone7 | 11.0.0:milestone8 | 11.0.0:milestone9
Apache software foundation1 product
  • apache tomcat≥ 11.0.0-M1, ≤ 11.0.14 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, ≤ 10.1.49 | ≥ 9.0.0-M1, ≤ 9.0.112 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
Org.apache.tomcat.embed1 product
  • tomcat-embed-core≥ 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.15 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.50 | ≥ 9.0.0-M1, < 9.0.113 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100

8 vendors · 31 products

References

16 links
Show all 16 references