7.5

CVE-2025-66862: gnu binutils Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighAnalyzed
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2025-66862DEBIAN-CVE-2025-66862
Published 29-12-2025Last modified 30-12-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-66862 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in gnu binutils. EPSS estimates a 0.37% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 29.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
40/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.37%
0%100%
Low · +0.01 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 1

Timeline

  1. 29-12-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 30-12-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A buffer overflow vulnerability in function gnu_special in file cplus-dem.c in BinUtils 2.26 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted PE file.

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.37%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

29%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.01 pp

From 0.36% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
0.37%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Crgf Vul

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Debian1 product
  • binutilsAll versions (No fix recorded)
Gnu1 product
Ubuntu1 product
  • binutilsAll versions (No fix recorded)

3 vendors · 3 products

References

4 links