CVE-2025-68245: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-68245 is a vulnerability in linux with no CVSS score yet. EPSS estimates a 0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 9.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 41 · Related 38Timeline
- 16-12-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") incorrectly ignored the refcount and prematurely set dev->npinfo to NULL during netpoll cleanup, leading to improper behavior and memory leaks. Scenario causing lack of proper cleanup: 1) A netpoll is associated with a NIC (e.g., eth0) and netdev->npinfo is allocated, and refcnt = 1 - Keep in mind that npinfo is shared among all netpoll instances. In this case, there is just one. 2) Another netpoll is also associated with the same NIC and npinfo->refcnt += 1. - Now dev->npinfo->refcnt = 2; - There is just one npinfo associated to the netdev. 3) When the first netpolls goes to clean up: - The first cleanup succeeds and clears np->dev->npinfo, ignoring refcnt. - It basically calls `RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);` - Set dev->npinfo = NULL, without proper cleanup - No ->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() is either called 4) Now the second target tries to clean up - The second cleanup fails because np->dev->npinfo is already NULL. * In this case, ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() was never called, and the skb pool is not cleaned as well (for the second netpoll instance) - This leaks npinfo and skbpool skbs, which is clearly reported by kmemleak. Revert commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") and adds clarifying comments emphasizing that npinfo cleanup should only happen once the refcount reaches zero, ensuring stable and correct netpoll behavior.
CVSS metrics
Risk metrics not yet published.
EPSS trend
Probability
0.20%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
9%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.20% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu153 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-173.183 | < 6.8.0-106.106 | < 6.17.0-14.14
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1103.110 | < 6.8.0-1050.53 | < 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.159-1 | < 6.12.63-1 | < 6.17.9-1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ efa95b01da18ad22af62f6d99a3243f3be8fd264, < 8e6a50edad11e3e1426e4c29e7aa6201f3468ac2 | ≥ efa95b01da18ad22af62f6d99a3243f3be8fd264, < 9b0bb18b4b9dc017c1825a2c5e763615e34a1593 | ≥ efa95b01da18ad22af62f6d99a3243f3be8fd264, < 890472d6fbf062e6de7fdd56642cb305ab79d669 | ≥ efa95b01da18ad22af62f6d99a3243f3be8fd264, < 4afd4ebbad52aa146838ec23082ba393e426a2bb | ≥ efa95b01da18ad22af62f6d99a3243f3be8fd264, < c645693180a98606c430825223d2029315d85e9d | ≥ efa95b01da18ad22af62f6d99a3243f3be8fd264, < c79a6d9da29219616b118a3adce9a14cd30f9bd0 | ≥ efa95b01da18ad22af62f6d99a3243f3be8fd264, < 9a51b5ccd1c79afec1c03a4e1e6688da52597556 | ≥ efa95b01da18ad22af62f6d99a3243f3be8fd264, < 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 | 3.17
3 vendors · 155 products