CVE-2025-6925: dromara ruoyi-vue-plus Path Traversal

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-6925 is a critical (CVSS 9.1) Path Traversal vulnerability in dromara ruoyi-vue-plus. EPSS estimates a 1.05% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 63.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Timeline

1. 30-06-2025
   PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
2. 30-06-2025
   Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A vulnerability has been found in Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus 5.4.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /src/main/java/org/dromara/demo/controller/MailController.java of the component Mail Handler. The manipulation of the argument filePath leads to path traversal. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

• CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.