CVE-2025-8677: isc bind 9
CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighDeferred
AliasesALPINE-CVE-2025-8677RHSA-2026:18786UBUNTU-CVE-2025-8677DEBIAN-CVE-2025-8677CGA-38g5-mjxx-cqwfCGA-5hpw-w7x8-h4c4CGA-897p-hgw4-x498CGA-958v-mj7f-j9m9CGA-cpph-p3h6-vcg9CGA-h7x4-4c4f-7v8wCGA-jmxp-2w6p-268cCGA-mr7p-67jj-4qj4CGA-p5vx-hgvr-wv5fCGA-p743-9q4p-xf8xCGA-q4hr-fc7r-66v9CGA-qh3v-63rf-r9m7CGA-wm4q-7jvm-v9qwCGA-x4gc-8w59-42wg
Published 22-10-2025Last modified 04-11-2025
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-8677 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in isc bind 9. EPSS estimates a 10.74% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 95.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
10.74%
0%100%
Medium · -0.47 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 16 · Related 9Timeline
- 22-10-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 04-11-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Querying for records within a specially crafted zone containing certain malformed DNSKEY records can lead to CPU exhaustion. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.18.0 through 9.18.39, 9.20.0 through 9.20.13, 9.21.0 through 9.21.12, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.39-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.13-S1.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 6 sources · 1 versionHigh 7.5Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HSourcesAll 6 agree
- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
10.74%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
96%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
-0.47 pp
From 11.20% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score10.74%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Redhat15 products
- bind< 32:9.16.23-40.el9_8.1
- bind-chroot< 32:9.16.23-40.el9_8.1
- bind-debuginfo< 32:9.16.23-40.el9_8.1
- bind-debugsource< 32:9.16.23-40.el9_8.1
- bind-devel< 32:9.16.23-40.el9_8.1
Chainguard7 products
- bind< 9.20.16-r0
- bind-dev< 9.20.15-r0
- bind-dnssec-root< 9.20.16-r0
- bind-dnssec-tools< 9.20.16-r0
- bind-libs< 9.20.16-r0
Wolfi7 products
- bind< 9.20.16-r0
- bind-dev< 9.20.15-r0
- bind-dnssec-root< 9.20.16-r0
- bind-dnssec-tools< 9.20.16-r0
- bind-libs< 9.20.16-r0
Ubuntu3 products
- bind9All versions (No fix recorded) | < 1:9.9.5.dfsg-3ubuntu0.19+esm15 | < 1:9.10.3.dfsg.P4-8ubuntu1.19+esm11 | < 1:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.19+esm6 | < 1:9.18.30-0ubuntu0.20.04.2+esm1 | < 1:9.18.39-0ubuntu0.22.04.2 | < 1:9.18.39-0ubuntu0.24.04.2 | < 1:9.20.11-1ubuntu2.1 | < 1:9.20.11-1ubuntu3
- bind9-libsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- isc-dhcpAll versions (No fix recorded)
Alpine1 product
- bind< 9.18.41-r0 | < 9.20.15-r0
Debian1 product
- bind9< 1:9.18.41-1~deb12u1 | < 1:9.20.15-1~deb13u1 | < 1:9.20.15-1
Isc1 product
- bind 9≥ 9.18.0, ≤ 9.18.39 | ≥ 9.20.0, ≤ 9.20.13 | ≥ 9.21.0, ≤ 9.21.12 | ≥ 9.18.11-S1, ≤ 9.18.39-S1 | ≥ 9.20.9-S1, ≤ 9.20.13-S1
7 vendors · 35 products
References
17 links- kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2025-8677Vendor Advisory