9.8

CVE-2025-9242: WatchGuard Firebox Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalKEVAnalyzed
Published 17-09-2025Last modified 10-08-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-9242 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in WatchGuard Firebox. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 12-11-2025. EPSS estimates a 91.80% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
85/100
0100
Critical · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
91.80%
0%100%
Critical · +0.50 pp in 30 days
KEVListedCISA
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Timeline

  1. 17-09-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 12-11-2025
    Added to CISA KEVWatchGuard Firebox Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
  3. 03-12-2025
    CISA remediation dueApply mitigations per vendor instructions.
  4. 10-08-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in the WatchGuard Fireware OS iked process may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects both the mobile user VPN with IKEv2 and the branch office VPN using IKEv2 when configured with a dynamic gateway peer. If the Firebox was previously configured with the mobile user VPN with IKEv2 or a branch office VPN using IKEv2 to a dynamic gateway peer, and both of those configurations have since been deleted, that Firebox may still be vulnerable if a branch office VPN to a static gateway peer is still configured.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

91.80%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

100%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.50 pp

From 91.30% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
91.80%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVListed
Added
12-11-2025
Federal due date
03-12-2025

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00015 nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9242

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Watchtowr Vs Watchguard Cve 2025 9242

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Watchguard2 products
  • fireware≥ 11.10.2, < 12.11.4 | ≥ 11.10.2, < 12.5.13 | 2025.1
  • fireware os≥ 11.0, ≤ 11.12.4+541730 | ≥ 12.0, < 12.11.4 | ≥ 2025.0, < 2025.1.1 | ≥ 12.0, < 12.3.1+722811 | ≥ 12.0, < 12.5.13

1 vendor · 2 products

References

4 links