CVE-2025-9242: WatchGuard Firebox Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-9242 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in WatchGuard Firebox. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 12-11-2025. EPSS estimates a 91.80% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Timeline
- 17-09-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 12-11-2025Added to CISA KEVWatchGuard Firebox Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
- 03-12-2025CISA remediation dueApply mitigations per vendor instructions.
- 10-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in the WatchGuard Fireware OS iked process may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects both the mobile user VPN with IKEv2 and the branch office VPN using IKEv2 when configured with a dynamic gateway peer. If the Firebox was previously configured with the mobile user VPN with IKEv2 or a branch office VPN using IKEv2 to a dynamic gateway peer, and both of those configurations have since been deleted, that Firebox may still be vulnerable if a branch office VPN to a static gateway peer is still configured.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions- NVDNIST9.3CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS trend
Probability
91.80%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
100%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.50 pp
From 91.30% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogs- Added
- 12-11-2025
- Federal due date
- 03-12-2025
CISA required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00015 nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9242
Public exploits
1 foundWatchtowr Vs Watchguard Cve 2025 9242
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Watchguard2 products
- fireware≥ 11.10.2, < 12.11.4 | ≥ 11.10.2, < 12.5.13 | 2025.1
- fireware os≥ 11.0, ≤ 11.12.4+541730 | ≥ 12.0, < 12.11.4 | ≥ 2025.0, < 2025.1.1 | ≥ 12.0, < 12.3.1+722811 | ≥ 12.0, < 12.5.13
1 vendor · 2 products
References
4 links- www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00015Vendor Advisory
- github.com/watchtowrlabs/…Exploit
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-9242Government ResourceUS Government Resource