CVE-2026-111218: netgate pfsense ce OS Command Injection
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-111218 is a high (CVSS 8.6) OS Command Injection vulnerability in netgate pfsense ce. EPSS estimates a 8.45% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 94.9% of scored vulnerabilities. 2 public exploits are recorded.
Timeline
- 15-10-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Netgate pfSense CE 2.7.0 through 2.9.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users with Traffic Shaper Limiters privileges to execute root commands by tampering with the limiter number field. Attackers can submit a malicious hidden 'number' value when editing a limiter, then delete it so delete_queue() passes the unquoted value to dnctl via /bin/sh as root.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions- NVDNIST8.6HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- NVDNIST7.2HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
8.45%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
95%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Change unavailable
Change unavailable
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
2 foundPfsense Limiter Number
Maturity: poc
Exploit Reference (abraxaslabs.tech)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Netgate1 product
- pfsense ce≥ 2.7.0, ≤ 2.9.0
Pfsense1 product
- pfsense≥ 2.7.0, ≤ 2.9.0
2 vendors · 2 products
References
6 links- abraxaslabs.tech/research/pfsense-limiter-numberTechnical DescriptionExploitIssue TrackingMitigation
- github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/9363ac5b8651a1c7a333180425ce7719070f95f9/src/etc/inc/shaper.incTechnical DescriptionProduct
- github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/9363ac5b8651a1c7a333180425ce7719070f95f9/src/etc/inc/shaper.incTechnical DescriptionProduct
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/…Third Party Advisory