CVE-2026-11331: isc bind 9 Improper Filtering of Special Elements
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-11331 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Improper Filtering of Special Elements vulnerability in isc bind 9. EPSS estimates a 0.43% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 35.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 20 · Related 10Timeline
- 22-07-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 22-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
An attacker who knows (or guesses) that a resolver uses RPZ with wildcard CNAME policies can craft query names long enough to trigger a NAMETOOLONG error condition during RPZ processing. This is not handled correctly and may lead to defeating the RPZ rule. It also may lead to an unexpected exit of the BIND 9 software. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.43%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
36%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.43% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu3 products
- bind9All versions (No fix recorded) | < 1:9.18.30-0ubuntu0.20.04.2+esm3 | < 1:9.18.39-0ubuntu0.22.04.5 | < 1:9.18.39-0ubuntu0.24.04.6 | < 1:9.20.24-1ubuntu0.2
- bind9-libsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- isc-dhcpAll versions (No fix recorded)
Alpine1 product
- bind< 9.20.26-r0
Debian1 product
- bind9< 1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2 | < 1:9.20.26-1~deb13u1 | < 1:9.20.26-1
Isc1 product
- bind 9≥ 9.16.0, ≤ 9.18.50 | ≥ 9.20.0, ≤ 9.20.24 | ≥ 9.21.0, ≤ 9.21.23 | ≥ 9.16.8-S1, ≤ 9.18.50-S1 | ≥ 9.20.9-S1, ≤ 9.20.24-S1
4 vendors · 6 products