CVE-2026-11856
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
Successfully using libcurl to do a transfer to a specific HTTP origin (`hostA`) with **Digest** authentication and then changing the origin to a different one (`hostB`) for a second transfer, reusing the same handle, makes libcurl wrongly pass on the `Authorization:` header field meant for `hostA`, to `hostB`.
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•CRITICAL•Score: 9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.69%• Percentile: 51%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-294•Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
A capture-replay flaw exists when the design of the product makes it possible for a malicious user to sniff network traffic and bypass authentication by replaying it to the server in question to the same effect as the original message (or with minor changes).
Affected Systems
- alpine•curl
≥ 7.10.6, < 8.22.0-r0 | ≥ 7.10.6, < 8.21.0-r0
- chainguard•eco-python-curl
< 8.21.0-r0
- chainguard•eco-python-curl-minimal
< 8.21.0-r0
- chainguard•eco-python-curl-minimal-bin
< 8.21.0-r0
- chainguard•eco-python-curl-minimal-dev
< 8.21.0-r0
- chainguard•eco-python-curl-minimal-doc
< 8.21.0-r0
- chainguard•eco-python-curl-minimal-static
< 8.21.0-r0
- chainguard•eco-python-curl-nghttp2
< 8.21.0-r0
- chainguard•eco-python-curl-nghttp2-bin
< 8.21.0-r0
- chainguard•eco-python-curl-nghttp2-dev
< 8.21.0-r0
- chainguard•eco-python-curl-nghttp2-static
< 8.21.0-r0
- chainguard•libcurl4
all
- wolfi•libcurl4
all
- curl•curl
8.20.0 | 8.19.0 | 8.18.0 | 8.17.0 | 8.16.0 | 8.15.0 | 8.14.1 | 8.14.0 | 8.13.0 | 8.12.1 | 8.12.0 | 8.11.1 | 8.11.0 | 8.10.1 | 8.10.0 | 8.9.1 | 8.9.0 | 8.8.0 | 8.7.1 | 8.7.0 | 8.6.0 | 8.5.0 | 8.4.0 | 8.3.0 | 8.2.1 | 8.2.0 | 8.1.2 | 8.1.1 | 8.1.0 | 8.0.1 | 8.0.0 | 7.88.1 | 7.88.0 | 7.87.0 | 7.86.0 | 7.85.0 | 7.84.0 | 7.83.1 | 7.83.0 | 7.82.0 | 7.81.0 | 7.80.0 | 7.79.1 | 7.79.0 | 7.78.0 | 7.77.0 | 7.76.1 | 7.76.0 | 7.75.0 | 7.74.0 | 7.73.0 | 7.72.0 | 7.71.1 | 7.71.0 | 7.70.0 | 7.69.1 | 7.69.0 | 7.68.0 | 7.67.0 | 7.66.0 | 7.65.3 | 7.65.2 | 7.65.1 | 7.65.0 | 7.64.1 | 7.64.0 | 7.63.0 | 7.62.0 | 7.61.1 | 7.61.0 | 7.60.0 | 7.59.0 | 7.58.0 | 7.57.0 | 7.56.1 | 7.56.0 | 7.55.1 | 7.55.0 | 7.54.1 | 7.54.0 | 7.53.1 | 7.53.0 | 7.52.1 | 7.52.0 | 7.51.0 | 7.50.3 | 7.50.2 | 7.50.1 | 7.50.0 | 7.49.1 | 7.49.0 | 7.48.0 | 7.47.1 | 7.47.0 | 7.46.0 | 7.45.0 | 7.44.0 | 7.43.0 | 7.42.1 | 7.42.0 | 7.41.0 | 7.40.0 | 7.39.0 | 7.38.0 | 7.37.1 | 7.37.0 | 7.36.0 | 7.35.0 | 7.34.0 | 7.33.0 | 7.32.0 | 7.31.0 | 7.30.0 | 7.29.0 | 7.28.1 | 7.28.0 | 7.27.0 | 7.26.0 | 7.25.0 | 7.24.0 | 7.23.1 | 7.23.0 | 7.22.0 | 7.21.7 | 7.21.6 | 7.21.5 | 7.21.4 | 7.21.3 | 7.21.2 | 7.21.1 | 7.21.0 | 7.20.1 | 7.20.0 | 7.19.7 | 7.19.6 | 7.19.5 | 7.19.4 | 7.19.3 | 7.19.2 | 7.19.1 | 7.19.0 | 7.18.2 | 7.18.1 | 7.18.0 | 7.17.1 | 7.17.0 | 7.16.4 | 7.16.3 | 7.16.2 | 7.16.1 | 7.16.0 | 7.15.5 | 7.15.4 | 7.15.3 | 7.15.2 | 7.15.1 | 7.15.0 | 7.14.1 | 7.14.0 | 7.13.2 | 7.13.1 | 7.13.0 | 7.12.3 | 7.12.2 | 7.12.1 | 7.12.0 | 7.11.2 | 7.11.1 | 7.11.0 | 7.10.8 | 7.10.7 | 7.10.6 | ≥ 7.10.6, < 8.14.2 | ≥ 8.15.0, < 8.16.1 | ≥ 8.17.0, < 8.20.1 | ≥ 334d78cd18a7310144383929bdcef34ffbf6159b, < 5c6b4880357ab3e72967c1c45cae0f96ffabc535 | 8.20.0 | 8.19.0 | 8.18.0 | 8.17.0 | 8.16.0 | 8.15.0 | 8.14.1 | 8.14.0 | 8.13.0 | 8.12.1 | 8.12.0 | 8.11.1 | 8.11.0 | 8.10.1 | 8.10.0 | 8.9.1 | 8.9.0 | 8.8.0 | 8.7.1 | 8.7.0 | 8.6.0 | 8.5.0 | 8.4.0 | 8.3.0 | 8.2.1 | 8.2.0 | 8.1.2 | 8.1.1 | 8.1.0 | 8.0.1 | 8.0.0 | 7.88.1 | 7.88.0 | 7.87.0 | 7.86.0 | 7.85.0 | 7.84.0 | 7.83.1 | 7.83.0 | 7.82.0 | 7.81.0 | 7.80.0 | 7.79.1 | 7.79.0 | 7.78.0 | 7.77.0 | 7.76.1 | 7.76.0 | 7.75.0 | 7.74.0 | 7.73.0 | 7.72.0 | 7.71.1 | 7.71.0 | 7.70.0 | 7.69.1 | 7.69.0 | 7.68.0 | 7.67.0 | 7.66.0 | 7.65.3 | 7.65.2 | 7.65.1 | 7.65.0 | 7.64.1 | 7.64.0 | 7.63.0 | 7.62.0 | 7.61.1 | 7.61.0 | 7.60.0 | 7.59.0 | 7.58.0 | 7.57.0 | 7.56.1 | 7.56.0 | 7.55.1 | 7.55.0 | 7.54.1 | 7.54.0 | 7.53.1 | 7.53.0 | 7.52.1 | 7.52.0 | 7.51.0 | 7.50.3 | 7.50.2 | 7.50.1 | 7.50.0 | 7.49.1 | 7.49.0 | 7.48.0 | 7.47.1 | 7.47.0 | 7.46.0 | 7.45.0 | 7.44.0 | 7.43.0 | 7.42.1 | 7.42.0 | 7.41.0 | 7.40.0 | 7.39.0 | 7.38.0 | 7.37.1 | 7.37.0 | 7.36.0 | 7.35.0 | 7.34.0 | 7.33.0 | 7.32.0 | 7.31.0 | 7.30.0 | 7.29.0 | 7.28.1 | 7.28.0 | 7.27.0 | 7.26.0 | 7.25.0 | 7.24.0 | 7.23.1 | 7.23.0 | 7.22.0 | 7.21.7 | 7.21.6 | 7.21.5 | 7.21.4 | 7.21.3 | 7.21.2 | 7.21.1 | 7.21.0 | 7.20.1 | 7.20.0 | 7.19.7 | 7.19.6 | 7.19.5 | 7.19.4 | 7.19.3 | 7.19.2 | 7.19.1 | 7.19.0 | 7.18.2 | 7.18.1 | 7.18.0 | 7.17.1 | 7.17.0 | 7.16.4 | 7.16.3 | 7.16.2 | 7.16.1 | 7.16.0 | 7.15.5 | 7.15.4 | 7.15.3 | 7.15.2 | 7.15.1 | 7.15.0 | 7.14.1 | 7.14.0 | 7.13.2 | 7.13.1 | 7.13.0 | 7.12.3 | 7.12.2 | 7.12.1 | 7.12.0 | 7.11.2 | 7.11.1 | 7.11.0 | 7.10.8 | 7.10.7 | 7.10.6
- debian•curl
all | all | all | < 8.21.0~rc3-1
- ubuntu•curl
all | all | all | all | < 7.35.0-1ubuntu2.20+esm22 | < 7.47.0-1ubuntu2.19+esm18 | < 7.58.0-2ubuntu3.24+esm11 | < 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.25+esm6 | < 7.81.0-1ubuntu1.26 | < 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.12 | < 8.18.0-1ubuntu2.4 | all
- haxx•curl
≥ 7.10.6, < 8.21.0
References (11)
- https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2026-11856.json
- https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2026-11856.html
- https://hackerone.com/reports/3793260
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-11856
- https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-11856
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-11856
- https://curl.se/L7HzKXisfJ/CVE-2026-11856.md
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8651-1
- https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2026-11856
- https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/11xxx/CVE-2026-11856.json
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11856