CVE-2026-118665: GraphQL Tools: Per-request connection parameters persist into later users' WebSocket authentications
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-118665 is a high (CVSS 8.2) vulnerability in ardatan graphql-tools. EPSS estimates a 0.39% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 32.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 8.2 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 0% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Timeline
- 28-10-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-11-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
GraphQL Tools provides utilities for building, stitching, and mocking GraphQL schemas. Prior to version 1.1.36 of the GraphQL Tools legacy WebSocket executor package, buildWSLegacyExecutor in packages/executors/legacy-ws/src/index.ts retains request.extensions.connectionParams in the closure-scoped executorConnectionParams object after cleanupWebsocket closes a connection. When one executor is reused across different authorization contexts, a later request that omits a sensitive key can send an earlier caller's Authorization or tenant value in its connection_init payload, causing the downstream server to authenticate the later caller as the earlier user. Applications that create a new executor for every request are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 1.1.36 of the GraphQL Tools legacy WebSocket executor package.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST8.2HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- OSV · NpmEcosystem advisory · calculated8.2HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated8.2HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.39%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
33%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Change unavailable
Change unavailable
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard7 products
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.10All versions (No fix recorded)
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.8All versions (No fix recorded)
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.9All versions (No fix recorded)
- gitlab-rails-ce-19.2All versions (No fix recorded)
- gitlab-rails-ce-19.4All versions (No fix recorded) | < 19.4.3-r8
@graphql-tools2 products
- executor-legacy-ws< 1.1.36
- executor-legacy-ws< 1.1.36
Ardatan1 product
- graphql-tools< 9.0.36
3 vendors · 10 products
References
7 links- github.com/ardatan/graphql-tools/security/advisories/GHSA-434m-5hcj-pxf3X Refsource CONFIRMWEBAdvisory
- github.com/ardatan/graphql-tools/commit/c2f226e6f68236be9e4a577f29faeaa92547458bX Refsource MISCWEBFIX