CVE-2026-119194: pyasn1: Quadratic CPU use in schemaless BER/CER/DER container decoding
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-119194 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity vulnerability in pyasn1. EPSS estimates a 0.43% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 36.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 7.5 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 0% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Timeline
- 29-10-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-11-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
pyasn1 is a generic ASN.1 library for Python. From 0.3.3 until 0.6.5, schemaless container decoding stores every decoded component's TagSet in a growing set even though only one-versus-multiple tag types must be distinguished. Attacker-controlled BER, CER, or DER input contains many distinct long tag IDs whose TagSet hashes collide. Each later set insertion compares against an increasing number of earlier colliding tags in ConstructedPayloadDecoderBase._decodeComponentsSchemaless, producing quadratic CPU work while decoded values and order remain valid. Repeated inputs can exhaust decoder CPU and reduce service availability. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.5.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · PypiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.43%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
37%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Change unavailable
Change unavailable
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard51 products
- airflow-2All versions (No fix recorded)
- aws-cli-1All versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.46.2-r1
- barmanAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 3.20.1-r3
- dbt-bigquery< 1.10.3-r13
- elastic-connectors-8.19All versions (No fix recorded) | < 8.19.23-r8
Wolfi4 products
- kubeflow-pipelines-apiserverAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 2.18.0-r1
- kubeflow-pipelines-visualization-serverAll versions (No fix recorded)
- superset-6.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- superset-6.1All versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.1.0-r24
Debian1 product
- pyasn1All versions (No fix recorded) | < 0.6.5-1
Pyasn11 product
- pyasn1≥ 0.3.3, < 0.6.5
PyPI1 product
- pyasn1≥ 0.3.3, < 0.6.5
Ubuntu1 product
- pyasn1All versions (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 59 products
References
10 links- github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/security/advisories/GHSA-fm9c-5rcf-2q5pX Refsource CONFIRMWEBREPORTAdvisory
- github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/commit/a36e3a3d067148d26197a6b7221fd0e2cde9cc86X Refsource MISCWEBREPORTFIX
- github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1PACKAGE