CVE-2026-12001: tp link systems inc. tl-wr845n v4 Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-12001 is a medium (CVSS 5.2) Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in tp link systems inc. tl-wr845n v4. EPSS estimates a 0.34% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 26.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 27-07-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A hardcoded credential vulnerability exists in the firmware of multiple TP-Link routers (TL-WR845N v4, TL-WR850N v3, TL-WR902AC v4, Archer C20 v6 & Archer MR200 v5). Authentication-related credential material is embedded within a password file in the firmware image and may be recovered through firmware analysis. Successful exploitation could result in unauthorized access to privileged functions on affected devices.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST5.2MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS trend
Probability
0.34%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
27%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.09 pp
From 0.25% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Tp-link systems inc.3 products
- archer c20 v6< Archer C20(US)_V6_250630
- archer mr200 v5< EU_V5.20_1.3.0 Build 260319
- tl-wr850n v3< TL-WR850N(IN)_V3.48_3.16.0 Build 260422_2048
Tp link systems inc.2 products
- tl-wr845n v4< TL-WR845N(UN)_V4_250401
- tl-wr902ac v4< US_V4_0.9.1 Build 260810 | < EU_V4_0.9.3 Build 260728
2 vendors · 5 products
References
11 links- www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5210/Vendor Advisory