CVE-2026-12329: mozilla firefox
CVSS: 5.3v3.1MediumModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2026-12329DEBIAN-CVE-2026-12329CGA-c7vv-785x-vc28CGA-qg7p-36hx-m5w2CGA-98vj-fwch-8573CGA-m26x-97v6-gjm8
Published 16-06-2026Last modified 15-07-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-12329 is a medium (CVSS 5.3) vulnerability in mozilla firefox. EPSS estimates a 0.31% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 22.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
5.3/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.31%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 36 · Related 13MGASA-2026-0242MGASA-2026-0243MGASA-2026-0326OPENSUSE-SU-2026:11055-1OPENSUSE-SU-2026:11072-1OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21043-1OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21168-1OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21519-1RHSA-2026:27717RHSA-2026:27733RHSA-2026:27734RHSA-2026:29940RHSA-2026:30846RHSA-2026:33445RHSA-2026:36100RHSA-2026:36101RHSA-2026:36102RHSA-2026:36103RHSA-2026:37210RHSA-2026:37391RHSA-2026:38506RHSA-2026:38750RHSA-2026:38751RHSA-2026:38753RHSA-2026:39011RHSA-2026:39141RHSA-2026:39142RHSA-2026:39428RHSA-2026:39706SUSE-SU-2026:22351-1SUSE-SU-2026:23115-1SUSE-SU-2026:23137-1SUSE-SU-2026:2582-1SUSE-SU-2026:2583-1SUSE-SU-2026:2814-1SUSE-SU-2026:2852-1CGA-V2FP-4334-42XR
Timeline
- 16-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Memory safety bug fixed in Thunderbird ESR 140.12. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 140.12 and Thunderbird 140.12.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 versionMedium 5.3Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LSources4 sources · 5.3–7.5
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- NVDNIST5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS trend
Probability
0.31%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
23%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.31% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score0.31%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory BufferThe product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.
- CWE-416Use After FreeThe product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
- CWE-476NULL Pointer DereferenceThe product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.
Affected systems
Chainguard2 products
- firefox< 140.12.0-r0
- firefox-esr< 140.12.0-r0
Debian2 products
- firefox-esr< 140.12.0esr-1~deb12u1 | < 140.12.0esr-1~deb13u1 | < 140.12.0esr-1
- thunderbird< 1:140.12.0esr-1~deb12u1 | < 1:140.12.0esr-1~deb13u1 | < 1:140.12.0esr-1
Mozilla2 products
- firefox≥ 140.0, < 140.12.0
- thunderbird≥ 140.0, < 140.12.0
Ubuntu1 product
- thunderbirdAll versions (No fix recorded)
Wolfi1 product
- firefox< 140.12.0-r0
5 vendors · 8 products
References
32 links- bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2044738Permissions Required
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-58/Vendor Advisory
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-61/Vendor Advisory