CVE-2026-12505: cifs-utils Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-12505 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Execution with Unnecessary Privileges vulnerability in cifs-utils. EPSS estimates a 0.16% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 4.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 2Timeline
- 18-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 14-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A flaw was found in the cifs-utils package where the cifs.upcall helper fails to securely drop its root privileges before looking up user information inside a user-controlled environment. A local, low privileged attacker can exploit this by using a crafted request_key payload to trick the root-owned helper into entering a custom environment (namespace) containing a malicious NSS module. This forces the system to load the attacker's controlled NSS Module and configuration, allowing them to execute arbitrary commands as the root user, elevating their privileges and fully compromising the system.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.16%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
4%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.16% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Suse17 products
- cifs-utils&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS< 6.15-150400.3.21.1
- cifs-utils&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS< 6.15-150400.3.21.1
- cifs-utils&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS< 6.15-150400.3.21.1
- cifs-utils&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS< 6.15-150400.3.21.1
- cifs-utils&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3< 6.15-150400.3.21.1
Redhat6 products
- cifs-utils< 0:7.6-1.el10_2 | < 0:7.0-5.el8_10 | < 0:7.6-2.el9_8
- cifs-utils-debuginfo< 0:7.6-1.el10_2 | < 0:7.0-5.el8_10 | < 0:7.6-2.el9_8
- cifs-utils-debugsource< 0:7.6-1.el10_2 | < 0:7.0-5.el8_10 | < 0:7.6-2.el9_8
- cifs-utils-devel< 0:7.6-1.el10_2 | < 0:7.0-5.el8_10 | < 0:7.6-2.el9_8
- pam_cifscreds< 0:7.6-1.el10_2 | < 0:7.0-5.el8_10 | < 0:7.6-2.el9_8
Mageia2 products
- cifs-utils< 7.5-1.1.mga10
- cifs-utils< 7.0-1.2.mga9
Debian1 product
- cifs-utilsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 2:7.4-1+deb13u1 | < 2:7.8-1
Ubuntu1 product
- cifs-utilsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 2:6.14-1ubuntu0.6 | < 2:7.0-2ubuntu0.5 | < 2:7.4-1ubuntu0.26.04.3
5 vendors · 27 products