CVE-2026-15003: binutils Out-of-bounds Read
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-15003 is a medium (CVSS 5.6) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in binutils. EPSS estimates a 0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 2 · Related 1Timeline
- 27-07-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 01-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A flaw was found in the GNU Binutils (Binary Utilities) linker. This vulnerability, a heap-buffer-overflow read (CWE-125), occurs when the linker processes a specially crafted 32-bit XCOFF (Extended Common Object File Format) object file. An attacker could exploit this by providing a malicious file, leading to an out-of-bounds read of memory. This can result in information disclosure, potentially revealing sensitive heap data, and a Denial of Service (DoS) due to the linker crashing.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.6MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.6MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST5.6MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.15%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
4%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.05 pp
From 0.11% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian1 product
- binutilsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 2.47-1
Ubuntu1 product
- binutilsAll versions (No fix recorded)
2 vendors · 2 products