CVE-2026-15028: libarchive
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-15028 is a low (CVSS 3.9) vulnerability in libarchive. EPSS estimates a 0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 9.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 2 · Related 1Timeline
- 10-07-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 09-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A flaw was found in libarchive. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to trigger a heap overflow by providing a specially crafted tar archive. The issue occurs during the parsing of a PAX extended header containing a malformed SUN.holesdata sparse-file attribute. Successful exploitation could lead to a denial of service, making the system unavailable, or potentially allow for arbitrary code execution, giving the attacker control over the affected system.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated3.9LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated3.9LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated3.9LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
- NVDNIST3.9LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
EPSS trend
Probability
0.20%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
10%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.20% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-805Buffer Access with Incorrect Length ValueThe product uses a sequential operation to read or write a buffer, but it uses an incorrect length value that causes it to access memory that is outside of the bounds of the buffer.
- CWE-122Heap-based Buffer OverflowA heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
Affected systems
Redhat6 products
- bsdcat< 0:3.8.8-2.1.hum1
- bsdcpio< 0:3.8.8-2.1.hum1
- bsdtar< 0:3.8.8-2.1.hum1
- bsdunzip< 0:3.8.8-2.1.hum1
- libarchive< 0:3.8.8-2.1.hum1
Debian1 product
- libarchive< 3.6.2-1+deb12u5 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 3.8.9-1
Ubuntu1 product
- libarchive< 3.8.5-1ubuntu2.2
3 vendors · 8 products
References
15 links- images.redhat.comARTICLE