CVE-2026-18687: mongodb Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-18687 is a high (CVSS 7.1) Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability in mongodb. EPSS estimates a 0.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 13.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 11-08-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
MongoDB Server's handling of a Queryable Encryption maintenance operation did not properly validate certain request parameters against the collection's encrypted field configuration before use. An authenticated user with readWrite privileges could submit a specially formed request that leads to a server crash or excessive internal writes, resulting in resource exhaustion and corruption of encrypted index data.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- NVDNIST7.1HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
- NVDNIST7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.23%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
14%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.06 pp
From 0.17% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Mongodb2 products
- mongodb≥ 8.0.0, < 8.0.29 | ≥ 8.2.0, ≤ 8.2.12 | ≥ 8.3.0, < 8.3.8 | 9.0.0:alpha0 | 9.0.0:alpha1 | 9.1.0:alpha0
- mongodb server≥ 8.3.0, < 8.3.8 | ≥ 8.0, < 8.0.29
Ubuntu1 product
- mongodbAll versions (No fix recorded)
2 vendors · 3 products
References
3 links- jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-130628Vendor Advisory