7.5

CVE-2026-21710: nodejs node

Analyzed
AliasesALPINE-CVE-2026-21710UBUNTU-CVE-2026-21710DEBIAN-CVE-2026-21710
Published 30-03-2026Last modified 15-07-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-21710 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in nodejs node. EPSS estimates a 25.44% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 97.9% of scored vulnerabilities.

Priority
Prioritisesevere

Severe, CVSS 7.5 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 25% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
25.44%
0%100%
High · +0.40 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 28 · Related 15

Timeline

  1. 30-03-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 15-07-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A flaw in Node.js HTTP request handling causes an uncaught `TypeError` when a request is received with a header named `__proto__` and the application accesses `req.headersDistinct`. When this occurs, `dest["__proto__"]` resolves to `Object.prototype` rather than `undefined`, causing `.push()` to be called on a non-array. This exception is thrown synchronously inside a property getter and cannot be intercepted by `error` event listeners, meaning it cannot be handled without wrapping every `req.headersDistinct` access in a `try/catch`. * This vulnerability affects all Node.js HTTP servers on **20.x, 22.x, 24.x, and v25.x**

CVSS metrics

10 scores · 7 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

25.44%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

98%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

Increase +0.40 pp

From 25.04% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Chainguard7 products
  • eco-nodejs-20.9.0All versions (No fix recorded)
  • eco-nodejs-22.16.0All versions (No fix recorded)
  • nodejs-16All versions (No fix recorded)
  • nodejs-18All versions (No fix recorded)
  • nodejs-21All versions (No fix recorded)
Wolfi5 products
  • nodejs-16All versions (No fix recorded)
  • nodejs-18All versions (No fix recorded)
  • nodejs-21All versions (No fix recorded)
  • nodejs-22< 22.22.3-r0
  • nodejs-23All versions (No fix recorded)
Nodejs2 products
  • node20.20.1 | 22.22.1 | 24.14.0 | 25.8.1 | ≥ 4.0, < 4.* | ≥ 5.0, < 5.* | ≥ 6.0, < 6.* | ≥ 7.0, < 7.* | ≥ 8.0, < 8.* | ≥ 9.0, < 9.* | ≥ 10.0, < 10.* | ≥ 11.0, < 11.* | ≥ 12.0, < 12.* | ≥ 13.0, < 13.* | ≥ 14.0, < 14.* | ≥ 15.0, < 15.* | ≥ 16.0, < 16.* | ≥ 17.0, < 17.* | ≥ 18.0, < 18.* | ≥ 19.0, < 19.*
  • node.js≤ 20.20.1 | ≥ 22.0.0, ≤ 22.22.1 | ≥ 24.0.0, ≤ 24.14.0 | ≥ 25.0.0, ≤ 25.8.1
Redhat2 products
Alpine1 product
  • nodejs< 22.22.2-r0 | < 24.14.1-r0
Debian1 product
  • nodejs< 18.20.4+dfsg-1~deb12u2 | < 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u2 | < 22.22.2+dfsg+~cs22.19.15-1
Ubuntu1 product
  • nodejsAll versions (No fix recorded)

7 vendors · 19 products

References

23 links
Show all 23 references