CVE-2026-23121: linux Race Condition
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-23121 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) Race Condition vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.14% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 2.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 40 · Related 38Timeline
- 14-02-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mISDN: annotate data-race around dev->work dev->work can re read locklessly in mISDN_read() and mISDN_poll(). Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations. BUG: KCSAN: data-race in mISDN_ioctl / mISDN_read write to 0xffff88812d848280 of 4 bytes by task 10864 on cpu 1: misdn_add_timer drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c:175 [inline] mISDN_ioctl+0x2fb/0x550 drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c:233 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xce/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:583 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x43/0x50 fs/ioctl.c:583 x64_sys_call+0x14b0/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x2c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f read to 0xffff88812d848280 of 4 bytes by task 10857 on cpu 0: mISDN_read+0x1f2/0x470 drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c:112 do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:847 [inline] vfs_readv+0x3fb/0x690 fs/read_write.c:1020 do_readv+0xe7/0x210 fs/read_write.c:1080 __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1165 [inline] __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1162 [inline] __x64_sys_readv+0x45/0x50 fs/read_write.c:1162 x64_sys_call+0x2831/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:20 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x2c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x00000001
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.14%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
3%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.02 pp
From 0.12% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu156 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-176.186 | < 6.8.0-117.117
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1105.112 | < 6.8.0-1055.58
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 1b2b03f8e514e4f68e293846ba511a948b80243c, < d5d99cb9e0839093cd53aa3b28176fce2f820ca0 | ≥ 1b2b03f8e514e4f68e293846ba511a948b80243c, < 13f3b3b87068898056db4c79ee67052fbde11d43 | ≥ 1b2b03f8e514e4f68e293846ba511a948b80243c, < accc3f8266d2a49881dbcf78c459477f4efa0ff3 | ≥ 1b2b03f8e514e4f68e293846ba511a948b80243c, < fc8ba17fd3337bd8b1913c30b95df0fee00d8fb7 | ≥ 1b2b03f8e514e4f68e293846ba511a948b80243c, < aa6e33cd74ca4965f2bbcb025e0b672fb0168a69 | ≥ 1b2b03f8e514e4f68e293846ba511a948b80243c, < 7ac345a93af31358e18e9606eb7b354691bf6757 | ≥ 1b2b03f8e514e4f68e293846ba511a948b80243c, < 8175dbf174d487afab81e936a862a8d9b8a1ccb6 | 2.6.27
- linux_kernel≥ 2.6.27, < 5.10.249 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.199 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.162 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.122 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.68 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.18.8 | 6.19:rc1 | 6.19:rc2 | 6.19:rc3 | 6.19:rc4 | 6.19:rc5 | 6.19:rc6
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.162-1 | < 6.12.69-1 | < 6.18.8-1
3 vendors · 159 products