CVE-2026-23223: xfs: fix UAF in xchk_btree_check_block_owner
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-23223 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Use After Free vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.14% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.8, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 6 · Related 5Timeline
- 18-02-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfs: fix UAF in xchk_btree_check_block_owner We cannot dereference bs->cur when trying to determine if bs->cur aliases bs->sc->sa.{bno,rmap}_cur after the latter has been freed. Fix this by sampling before type before any freeing could happen. The correct temporal ordering was broken when we removed xfs_btnum_t.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.14%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
3%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.01 pp
From 0.13% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu107 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ ec793e690f801d97a7ae2a0d429fea1fee4d44aa, < 1d411278dda293a507cb794db7d9ed3511c685c6 | ≥ ec793e690f801d97a7ae2a0d429fea1fee4d44aa, < ed82e7949f5cac3058f4100f3cd670531d41a266 | ≥ ec793e690f801d97a7ae2a0d429fea1fee4d44aa, < ba5264610423d9653aa36920520902d83841bcfd | ≥ ec793e690f801d97a7ae2a0d429fea1fee4d44aa, < 1c253e11225bc5167217897885b85093e17c2217 | 6.9
- linux_kernel≥ 6.9, < 6.12.72 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.18.11 | ≥ 6.19, < 6.19.1
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.12.73-1 | < 6.18.12-1
3 vendors · 110 products