CVE-2026-23359
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix stack-out-of-bounds write in devmap get_upper_ifindexes() iterates over all upper devices and writes their indices into an array without checking bounds. Also the callers assume that the max number of upper devices is MAX_NEST_DEV and allocate excluded_devices[1+MAX_NEST_DEV] on the stack, but that assumption is not correct and the number of upper devices could be larger than MAX_NEST_DEV (e.g., many macvlans), causing a stack-out-of-bounds write. Add a max parameter to get_upper_ifindexes() to avoid the issue. When there are too many upper devices, return -EOVERFLOW and abort the redirect. To reproduce, create more than MAX_NEST_DEV(8) macvlans on a device with an XDP program attached using BPF_F_BROADCAST | BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS. Then send a packet to the device to trigger the XDP redirect path.
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.13%• Percentile: 3%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-787•Out-of-bounds Write
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
Affected Systems
- debian•linux
< 6.1.170-1 | < 6.12.85-1 | < 6.19.8-1
- debian•linux-6.1
< 6.1.170-1~deb11u1
- ubuntu•linux
< 5.15.0-186.196 | < 6.8.0-136.136 | all
- ubuntu•linux-allwinner-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws
< 5.15.0-1112.119 | < 6.8.0-1061.64 | all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.0
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.15
< 5.15.0-1112.119~20.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.3
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.17
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.5
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.8
< 6.8.0-1061.64~22.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-aws-fips
all | < 5.15.0-1112.119+fips1 | < 6.8.0-1061.64+fips1
- ubuntu•linux-azure
all | < 5.15.0-1117.126 | < 6.8.0-1063.71 | all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.15
< 5.15.0-1117.126~20.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.3
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.17
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.5
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.8
< 6.8.0-1063.71~22.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-azure-edge
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde
all | < 5.15.0-1117.126 | < 6.8.0-1062.69 | all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-5.15
< 5.15.0-1117.126~20.04.2
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-6.8
< 6.8.0-1062.69~22.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fips
all | < 5.15.0-1117.126+fips1 | < 6.8.0-1063.71+fips2
- ubuntu•linux-azure-nvidia
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-nvidia-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-bluefield
all | < 5.15.0-1096.98 | < 6.8.0-1028.33
- ubuntu•linux-fips
all | < 5.15.0-186.196+fips1 | < 6.8.0-136.136+fips2
- ubuntu•linux-gcp
all | < 5.15.0-1112.122 | < 6.8.0-1064.72 | all
- ubuntu•linux-gcp-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-gcp-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-gcp-5.15
all | < 5.15.0-1112.122~20.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-gcp-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-gcp-5.3
all
- ubuntu•linux-gcp-5.8
all
Showing first 50 affected entries in server-rendered view.
References (38)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5000e40acc8d0c36ab709662e32120986ac22e7e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a95fb9df1105b1618872c2846a6c01e3ba20b45
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2c31d8e03d05edc16656e5ffe187f0d1da763d7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75d474702b2ba8b6bcb26eb3004dbc5e95ffd5d2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca831567908fd3f73cf97d8a6c09a5054697a182
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b7bf516c3ecd9a2aae2dc2635178ab87b734fef1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88df604f0d16a692867582350ce3f2fcd22243f1
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-23359
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23359
- https://git.kernel.org/linus/b7bf516c3ecd9a2aae2dc2635178ab87b734fef1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8567-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8574-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8575-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8576-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8574-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8595-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8596-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8575-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8576-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8595-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8606-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8607-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8608-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8609-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8575-3
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8610-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8574-3
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8595-3
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8619-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8620-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8620-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8620-3
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8620-4
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-23359
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8665-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8668-1