CVE-2026-23868: giflib_project giflib Double Free
CVSS: 5.1v3.1MediumModified
AliasesMGASA-2026-0103SUSE-SU-2026:1338-1RHSA-2026:19154RHSA-2026:19367RHSA-2026:8858RHSA-2026:8859RHSA-2026:8861RHSA-2026:8883RHSA-2026:8884RHSA-2026:8885RHSA-2026:8886RHSA-2026:8887RHSA-2026:9290RHSA-2026:9291RHSA-2026:9292RHSA-2026:9294RHSA-2026:9295UBUNTU-CVE-2026-23868DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23868openSUSE-SU-2026:10326-1openSUSE-SU-2026:20601-1
Published 10-03-2026Last modified 15-07-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-23868 is a medium (CVSS 5.1) Double Free vulnerability in giflib_project giflib. EPSS estimates a 0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
5.1/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.15%
0%100%
Low · +0.01 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 2 · Related 2Timeline
- 10-03-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Giflib contains a double-free vulnerability that is the result of a shallow copy in GifMakeSavedImage and incorrect error handling. The conditions needed to trigger this vulnerability are difficult but may be possible.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 versionMedium 5.1Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HSources5 sources · 5.1–7.0
- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST5.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.15%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
4%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.14% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score0.15%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Redhat6 products
- giflib< 0:5.2.1-24.el10_2 | < 0:5.2.1-10.el9_8.1 | < 0:5.2.1-22.el10_1.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_7.1 | < 0:5.1.4-4.el8_10 | < 0:4.1.6-9.el7_9.1 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_2.1 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_4.1 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_8.1 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_6.1 | < 0:5.2.1-22.el10_0.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_0.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_2.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_6.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_4.1
- giflib-debuginfo< 0:5.2.1-24.el10_2 | < 0:5.2.1-10.el9_8.1 | < 0:5.2.1-22.el10_1.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_7.1 | < 0:5.1.4-4.el8_10 | < 0:4.1.6-9.el7_9.1 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_2.1 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_4.1 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_8.1 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_6.1 | < 0:5.2.1-22.el10_0.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_0.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_2.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_6.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_4.1
- giflib-debugsource< 0:5.2.1-24.el10_2 | < 0:5.2.1-10.el9_8.1 | < 0:5.2.1-22.el10_1.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_7.1 | < 0:5.1.4-4.el8_10 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_2.1 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_4.1 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_8.1 | < 0:5.1.4-3.el8_6.1 | < 0:5.2.1-22.el10_0.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_0.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_2.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_6.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_4.1
- giflib-devel< 0:5.2.1-24.el10_2 | < 0:5.2.1-10.el9_8.1 | < 0:5.2.1-22.el10_1.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_7.1 | < 0:5.1.4-4.el8_10 | < 0:4.1.6-9.el7_9.1 | < 0:5.2.1-22.el10_0.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_6.1 | < 0:5.2.1-9.el9_4.1
- giflib-utils< 0:4.1.6-9.el7_9.1
Opensuse3 products
- giflib&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.6< 5.2.2-150000.4.19.1
- giflib&distro=openSUSE Leap 16.0< 5.2.2-160000.3.1
- giflib&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 5.2.2-3.1
Debian1 product
- giflib< 5.2.1-2.5+deb12u1 | < 5.2.2-1+deb13u1 | < 6.1.3-1
Giflib1 product
- giflib≥ 5.0.0, ≤ 6.1.1
Giflib_project1 product
- giflib≥ 5.0.0, ≤ 6.1.1
Mageia1 product
- giflib< 5.2.1-7.3.mga9
Suse1 product
- giflib&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7< 5.2.2-150000.4.19.1
Ubuntu1 product
- giflibAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.1.9-2ubuntu0.3 | < 5.2.2-1ubuntu1.2 | < 5.2.2-1ubuntu3.2
8 vendors · 15 products