CVE-2026-24122: Cosign Certificate Chain Expiry Validation Issue Allows Issuing Certificate Expiry to Be Overlooked
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-24122 is a low (CVSS 3.7) Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in sigstore cosign. EPSS estimates a 0.21% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Not severe (CVSS 3.7, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 8 · Related 9Timeline
- 19-02-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 20-02-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Cosign provides code signing and transparency for containers and binaries. In versions 3.0.4 and below, an issuing certificate with a validity that expires before the leaf certificate will be considered valid during verification even if the provided timestamp would mean the issuing certificate should be considered expired. When verifying artifact signatures using a certificate, Cosign first verifies the certificate chain using the leaf certificate's "not before" timestamp and later checks expiry of the leaf certificate using either a signed timestamp provided by the Rekor transparency log or from a timestamp authority, or using the current time. The root and all issuing certificates are assumed to be valid during the leaf certificate's validity. There is no impact to users of the public Sigstore infrastructure. This may affect private deployments with customized PKIs. This issue has been fixed in version 3.0.5.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated3.7LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated3.7LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated3.7LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated3.7LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated3.7LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- NVDNIST3.7LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.21%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
12%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.01 pp
From 0.21% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
1 foundCosign
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard128 products
- aactl< 0.4.12-r59
- cloudbeat-8.17< 8.17.10-r27
- cloudbeat-8.19< 8.19.18-r0
- cloudbeat-9.0< 9.0.8-r30
- cloudbeat-9.1< 9.1.10-r24
Wolfi27 products
- aactl< 0.4.12-r59
- crossplane-2.1< 2.1.7-r4
- ko< 0.19.0-r0
- kyverno-1.16< 1.16.4-r12
- kyverno-1.17All versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.17.2-r35
Github.com/sigstore/cosign2 products
- v2All versions (No fix recorded)
- v3< 3.0.5
Debian1 product
- cosignAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 3.0.6-1
Github.com/sigstore1 product
- cosign< 3.0.5 | All versions (No fix recorded)
Opensuse1 product
- hauler&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 1.4.2-1.1
Sigstore1 product
- cosign< 3.0.5
Ubuntu1 product
- cosignAll versions (No fix recorded)
8 vendors · 162 products
References
10 links- github.com/sigstore/cosign/security/advisories/GHSA-wfqv-66vq-46rmX Refsource CONFIRMREPORTAdvisoryWEBExploitVendor Advisory
- github.com/sigstore/cosign/commit/3c9a7363f563db76d78e2de2cabd945450f3781eX Refsource MISCREPORTFIXWEBPatch
- github.com/sigstore/cosignPACKAGE