CVE-2026-25639: Axios affected by Denial of Service via __proto__ Key in mergeConfig
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-25639 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in axios. EPSS estimates a 2.80% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 86.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Public exploit (GitHub, Date unknown)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1Timeline
- 09-02-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 10-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to versions 0.30.3 and 1.13.5, the mergeConfig function in axios crashes with a TypeError when processing configuration objects containing __proto__ as an own property. An attacker can trigger this by providing a malicious configuration object created via JSON.parse(), causing complete denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in versions 0.30.3 and 1.13.5.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · NpmEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
2.80%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
86%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +1.00 pp
From 1.80% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
1 foundAxios
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-754Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional ConditionsThe product does not check or incorrectly checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that are not expected to occur frequently during day to day operation of the product.
- CWE-1287Improper Validation of Specified Type of InputThe product receives input that is expected to be of a certain type, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input is actually of the expected type.
Affected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard72 products
- arangodb-3.11< 3.11.14.5-r13
- awx< 24.6.1-r42
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.1All versions (No fix recorded)
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.10All versions (No fix recorded) | < 18.10.8-r8
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.11< 18.11.6-r7 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 18.11.13-r0
Wolfi18 products
- jitsucom-jitsu-console< 2.11.0-r15
- katib-earlystopping< 0.19.0-r31
- katib-suggestion-goptuna-compatAll versions (No fix recorded)
- katib-suggestion-hyperband< 0.19.0-r31
- katib-suggestion-hyperopt< 0.19.0-r31 | < 0.19.0-r40
Axios1 product
- axios< 0.30.3 | ≥ 1.0.0, < 1.13.5
Debian1 product
- node-axiosAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.14.0+dfsg-1
Npm1 product
- axios≥ 1.0.0, < 1.13.5 | < 0.30.3
Ubuntu1 product
- node-axiosAll versions (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 94 products
References
56 links- github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-43fc-jf86-j433X Refsource CONFIRMREPORTAdvisoryWEBExploitVendor Advisory
- github.com/axios/axios/commit/28c721588c7a77e7503d0a434e016f852c597b57X Refsource MISCREPORTFIXWEBPatch
Show all 56 references
- github.com/axios/axiosPACKAGE