CVE-2026-25889: File Browser has an Authentication Bypass in User Password Update
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-25889 is a medium (CVSS 5.4) Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity vulnerability in filebrowser. EPSS estimates a 0.37% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 30.5% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Not severe (CVSS 5.4, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 2 · Related 2Timeline
- 09-02-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 10-02-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
File Browser provides a file managing interface within a specified directory and it can be used to upload, delete, preview, rename and edit files. Prior to 2.57.1, a case-sensitivity flaw in the password validation logic allows any authenticated user to change their password (or an admin to change any user's password) without providing the current password. By using Title Case field name "Password" instead of lowercase "password" in the API request, the current_password verification is completely bypassed. This enables account takeover if an attacker obtains a valid JWT token through XSS, session hijacking, or other means. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.57.1.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated5.4MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
- NVDNIST5.4MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.37%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
31%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -0.04 pp
From 0.41% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
1 foundFilebrowser
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Filebrowser1 product
- filebrowser< 2.57.1
Github.com/filebrowser1 product
- filebrowserAll versions (No fix recorded)
Github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser1 product
- v2< 2.57.1
3 vendors · 3 products
References
5 links- github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/security/advisories/GHSA-hxw8-4h9j-hq2rX Refsource CONFIRMWEBAdvisoryExploitMitigationVendor Advisory
- github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/commit/ff2f00498cff151e2fb1f5f0b16963bf33c3d6d4X Refsource MISCWEBFIXPatch