CVE-2026-26278
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
fast-xml-parser allows users to validate XML, parse XML to JS object, or build XML from JS object without C/C++ based libraries and no callback. In versions 4.1.3 through 5.3.5, the XML parser can be forced to do an unlimited amount of entity expansion. With a very small XML input, it’s possible to make the parser spend seconds or even minutes processing a single request, effectively freezing the application. Version 5.3.6 fixes the issue. As a workaround, avoid using DOCTYPE parsing by `processEntities: false` option.
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.81%• Percentile: 53%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-776•Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
The product uses XML documents and allows their structure to be defined with a Document Type Definition (DTD), but it does not properly control the number of recursive definitions of entities.
Affected Systems
- naturalintelligence•fast-xml-parser
≥ 4.1.3, < 5.3.6 | ≥ 5.0.0, < 5.3.6 | ≥ 4.1.3, < 4.5.4
- Npm•fast-xml-parser
≥ 4.1.3, < 5.3.6 | ≥ 4.1.3, < 4.5.4 | ≥ 5.0.0, < 5.3.6
References (15)
- https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser/security/advisories/GHSA-jmr7-xgp7-cmfj
- https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser/commit/910dae5be2de2955e968558fadf6e8f74f117a77
- https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser
- https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser/releases/tag/v5.3.6
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-26278
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-26278
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2441120
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-26278.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7110
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7128
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6174
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6802
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40984
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41941
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41944