CVE-2026-27572: bytecodealliance wasmtime
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-27572 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in bytecodealliance wasmtime. EPSS estimates a 0.68% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 51.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1Timeline
- 24-02-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 27-02-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to versions 24.0.6, 36.0.6, 4.0.04, 41.0.4, and 42.0.0, Wasmtime's implementation of the `wasi:http/types.fields` resource is susceptible to panics when too many fields are added to the set of headers. Wasmtime's implementation in the `wasmtime-wasi-http` crate is backed by a data structure which panics when it reaches excessive capacity and this condition was not handled gracefully in Wasmtime. Panicking in a WASI implementation is a Denial of Service vector for embedders and is treated as a security vulnerability in Wasmtime. Wasmtime 24.0.6, 36.0.6, 40.0.4, 41.0.4, and 42.0.0 patch this vulnerability and return a trap to the guest instead of panicking. There are no known workarounds at this time. Embedders are encouraged to update to a patched version of Wasmtime.
CVSS metrics
9 scores · 7 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.9MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated6.9MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated6.9MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H
- OSV · Crates.ioEcosystem advisory · calculated6.9MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H
- NVDNIST6.9MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.68%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
51%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.21 pp
From 0.47% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard6 products
- washAll versions (No fix recorded)
- wasmcloud< 2.0.1-r0
- wizer< 10.0.0-r7
- yara-x< 1.13.0-r2
- zed< 0.228.0-r3
Wolfi6 products
- washAll versions (No fix recorded)
- wasmcloud< 2.0.1-r0
- wizer< 10.0.0-r7
- yara-x< 1.13.0-r2
- zed< 0.228.0-r3
Bytecodealliance1 product
- wasmtime< 24.0.6 | ≥ 25.0.0, < 36.0.6 | ≥ 37.0.0, < 40.0.4 | ≥ 41.0.0, < 41.0.4
Crates.Io1 product
- wasmtime< 24.0.6 | ≥ 25.0.0, < 36.0.6 | ≥ 37.0.0, < 40.0.4 | ≥ 41.0.0, < 41.0.4
Debian1 product
- rust-wasmtimeAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 36.0.6+dfsg-1
Ubuntu1 product
- rust-wasmtimeAll versions (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 16 products
References
15 links- github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/security/advisories/GHSA-243v-98vx-264hX Refsource CONFIRMREPORTAdvisoryWEBThird Party Advisory
- github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/301dc7162cca51def19131019af1187f45901c0aX Refsource MISCREPORTFIXWEBPatch
- github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v24.0.6X Refsource MISCREPORTWEBProductRelease Notes
- github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v36.0.6X Refsource MISCREPORTWEBProductRelease Notes
- github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v40.0.4X Refsource MISCREPORTWEBProductRelease Notes
- github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v41.0.4X Refsource MISCREPORTWEBProductRelease Notes
Show all 15 references
- crates.io/crates/wasmtimePACKAGE