9.1

CVE-2026-27962: authlib

CVSS: 9.1v3.1CriticalModified
AliasesGHSA-wvwj-cvrp-7pv5PYSEC-2026-287UBUNTU-CVE-2026-27962
Published 16-03-2026Last modified 10-09-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-27962 is a critical (CVSS 9.1) vulnerability in authlib. EPSS estimates a 0.54% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 44.1% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.1/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.54%
0%100%
Low · -0.01 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 3 · Related 3

Timeline

  1. 16-03-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 10-09-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.9, a JWK Header Injection vulnerability in authlib's JWS implementation allows an unauthenticated attacker to forge arbitrary JWT tokens that pass signature verification. When key=None is passed to any JWS deserialization function, the library extracts and uses the cryptographic key embedded in the attacker-controlled JWT jwk header field. An attacker can sign a token with their own private key, embed the matching public key in the header, and have the server accept the forged token as cryptographically valid — bypassing authentication and authorization entirely. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.9.

CVSS metrics

5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.54%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

44%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

-0.01 pp

From 0.55% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.54%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Authlib

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Authlib1 product
Debian1 product
  • python-authlib< 1.2.0-1+deb12u2 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.6.9-1
PyPI1 product
  • authlib< 1.6.9
Ubuntu1 product
  • python-authlib< 0.15.5-1ubuntu0.1~esm2 | < 1.3.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.6.7-1ubuntu0.1~esm1

4 vendors · 4 products

References

19 links
Show all 19 references