CVE-2026-27962: authlib
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-27962 is a critical (CVSS 9.1) vulnerability in authlib. EPSS estimates a 0.54% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 44.1% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 3 · Related 3Timeline
- 16-03-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 10-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.9, a JWK Header Injection vulnerability in authlib's JWS implementation allows an unauthenticated attacker to forge arbitrary JWT tokens that pass signature verification. When key=None is passed to any JWS deserialization function, the library extracts and uses the cryptographic key embedded in the attacker-controlled JWT jwk header field. An attacker can sign a token with their own private key, embed the matching public key in the header, and have the server accept the forged token as cryptographically valid — bypassing authentication and authorization entirely. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.9.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · PypiEcosystem advisory · calculated9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.54%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
44%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
-0.01 pp
From 0.55% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundAuthlib
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Authlib1 product
- authlib< 1.6.9
Debian1 product
- python-authlib< 1.2.0-1+deb12u2 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.6.9-1
PyPI1 product
- authlib< 1.6.9
Ubuntu1 product
- python-authlib< 0.15.5-1ubuntu0.1~esm2 | < 1.3.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.6.7-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
4 vendors · 4 products
References
19 links- github.com/authlib/authlib/security/advisories/GHSA-wvwj-cvrp-7pv5X Refsource CONFIRMWEBREPORTExploitMitigationVendor Advisory
Show all 19 references
- github.com/authlib/authlibPACKAGE
- pypi.org/project/authlibPACKAGE