CVE-2026-31554: futex: Require sys_futex_requeue() to have identical flags
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-31554 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Use After Free vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.21% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 11.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.8, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 37 · Related 36Timeline
- 24-04-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: futex: Require sys_futex_requeue() to have identical flags Nicholas reported that his LLM found it was possible to create a UaF when sys_futex_requeue() is used with different flags. The initial motivation for allowing different flags was the variable sized futex, but since that hasn't been merged (yet), simply mandate the flags are identical, as is the case for the old style sys_futex() requeue operations.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.21%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
11%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.03 pp
From 0.18% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu130 products
- linux< 6.8.0-136.136 | All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 6.8.0-1061.64 | All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 0f4b5f972216782a4acb1ae00dcb55173847c2ff, < 027145ace09fad4c7cbcd6c61fe9b429c63eb0e5 | ≥ 0f4b5f972216782a4acb1ae00dcb55173847c2ff, < 18b7d09c2b794c71d4252f3ea2cf84ad12b73d6a | ≥ 0f4b5f972216782a4acb1ae00dcb55173847c2ff, < e2f78c7ec1655fedd945366151ba54fcb9580508 | ≥ 0f4b5f972216782a4acb1ae00dcb55173847c2ff, < 19f94b39058681dec64a10ebeb6f23fe7fc3f77a | 6.7
- linux_kernelEOL≥ 6.7.1, < 6.12.80 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.18.21 | ≥ 6.19, < 6.19.11 | 6.7 | 7.0:rc1 | 7.0:rc2 | 7.0:rc3 | 7.0:rc4 | 7.0:rc5 | 7.0:rc6 | 7.0:rc7
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.12.85-1 | < 6.19.11-1
3 vendors · 133 products