CVE-2026-31596: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-31596 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 6.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 45 · Related 46Timeline
- 24-04-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 14-06-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend [BUG] kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/resize.c:308! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: 0010:ocfs2_group_extend+0x10aa/0x1ae0 fs/ocfs2/resize.c:308 Code: 8b8520ff ffff83f8 860f8580 030000e8 5cc3c1fe Call Trace: ... ocfs2_ioctl+0x175/0x6e0 fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:869 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x1e0 fs/ioctl.c:583 x64_sys_call+0x1144/0x26a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x93/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ... [CAUSE] ocfs2_group_extend() assumes that the global bitmap inode block returned from ocfs2_inode_lock() has already been validated and BUG_ONs when the signature is not a dinode. That assumption is too strong for crafted filesystems because the JBD2-managed buffer path can bypass structural validation and return an invalid dinode to the resize ioctl. [FIX] Validate the dinode explicitly in ocfs2_group_extend(). If the global bitmap buffer does not contain a valid dinode, report filesystem corruption with ocfs2_error() and fail the resize operation instead of crashing the kernel.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.18%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
7%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.04 pp
From 0.13% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu158 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-186.196 | < 6.8.0-136.136 | < 7.0.0-27.27
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1112.119 | < 6.8.0-1061.64 | < 7.0.0-1008.8
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Chainguard9 products
- linux-aws-6.12< 6.12.85-r0
- linux-aws-6.18< 6.18.31-r0
- linux-azure-6.18< 6.18.31-r0
- linux-gcp-6.18< 6.18.31-r0
- linux-qemu-6.12< 6.12.85-r0
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 7eafcf507fbd68f3276c00f6c02ef155ad69f79b | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < fabfa6b81bd386154d7e59f8cd8f760f9e68b48c | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < b328d8e7c437d0f026ba2c13788af6eae77700f1 | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 6575f9fbf084502b7118a628425bf7866666498d | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 911b557dd7817460881fd51a03069b539c674d0e | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < e384a850a3370d89a7a446cdeccd964bfba2a302 | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 10fb72c47aac446f12a4ccd962c7daa60cc890a1 | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 41c6e9bc3a09539deab43957a3211d902a4818f0 | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 4a1c0ddc6e7bcf2e9db0eeaab9340dcfe97f448f | 2.6.29
- linux_kernel≥ 2.6.29, < 6.6.136 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.83 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.18.24 | ≥ 6.19, < 6.19.14 | ≥ 7.0, < 7.0.1
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.176-1 | < 6.12.85-1 | < 6.19.14-1
4 vendors · 170 products