5.5

CVE-2026-31596: linux

CVSS: 5.5v3.1MediumModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2026-31596DEBIAN-CVE-2026-31596CGA-2hqg-v868-9qgh
Published 24-04-2026Last modified 14-06-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-31596 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 6.8% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
22/100
0100
Low · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
5.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
0.18%
0%100%
Low · +0.04 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 45 · Related 46

Timeline

  1. 24-04-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 14-06-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend [BUG] kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/resize.c:308! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: 0010:ocfs2_group_extend+0x10aa/0x1ae0 fs/ocfs2/resize.c:308 Code: 8b8520ff ffff83f8 860f8580 030000e8 5cc3c1fe Call Trace: ... ocfs2_ioctl+0x175/0x6e0 fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:869 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x1e0 fs/ioctl.c:583 x64_sys_call+0x1144/0x26a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x93/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ... [CAUSE] ocfs2_group_extend() assumes that the global bitmap inode block returned from ocfs2_inode_lock() has already been validated and BUG_ONs when the signature is not a dinode. That assumption is too strong for crafted filesystems because the JBD2-managed buffer path can bypass structural validation and return an invalid dinode to the resize ioctl. [FIX] Validate the dinode explicitly in ocfs2_group_extend(). If the global bitmap buffer does not contain a valid dinode, report filesystem corruption with ocfs2_error() and fail the resize operation instead of crashing the kernel.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.18%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

7%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.04 pp

From 0.13% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
0.18%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

No weakness data has been published for this record.

Affected systems

Ubuntu158 products
  • linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-186.196 | < 6.8.0-136.136 | < 7.0.0-27.27
  • linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1112.119 | < 6.8.0-1061.64 | < 7.0.0-1008.8
  • linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Chainguard9 products
  • linux-aws-6.12< 6.12.85-r0
  • linux-aws-6.18< 6.18.31-r0
  • linux-azure-6.18< 6.18.31-r0
  • linux-gcp-6.18< 6.18.31-r0
  • linux-qemu-6.12< 6.12.85-r0
Linux2 products
  • linux≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 7eafcf507fbd68f3276c00f6c02ef155ad69f79b | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < fabfa6b81bd386154d7e59f8cd8f760f9e68b48c | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < b328d8e7c437d0f026ba2c13788af6eae77700f1 | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 6575f9fbf084502b7118a628425bf7866666498d | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 911b557dd7817460881fd51a03069b539c674d0e | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < e384a850a3370d89a7a446cdeccd964bfba2a302 | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 10fb72c47aac446f12a4ccd962c7daa60cc890a1 | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 41c6e9bc3a09539deab43957a3211d902a4818f0 | ≥ 10995aa2451afa20b721cc7de856cae1a13dba57, < 4a1c0ddc6e7bcf2e9db0eeaab9340dcfe97f448f | 2.6.29
  • linux_kernel≥ 2.6.29, < 6.6.136 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.83 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.18.24 | ≥ 6.19, < 6.19.14 | ≥ 7.0, < 7.0.1
Debian1 product
  • linux< 6.1.176-1 | < 6.12.85-1 | < 6.19.14-1

4 vendors · 170 products

References

46 links
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