CVE-2026-31709
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl build_sec_desc() and id_mode_to_cifs_acl() derive a DACL pointer from a server-supplied dacloffset and then use the incoming ACL to rebuild the chmod/chown security descriptor. The original fix only checked that the struct smb_acl header fits before reading dacl_ptr->size or dacl_ptr->num_aces. That avoids the immediate header-field OOB read, but the rewrite helpers still walk ACEs based on pdacl->num_aces with no structural validation of the incoming DACL body. A malicious server can return a truncated DACL that still contains a header, claims one or more ACEs, and then drive replace_sids_and_copy_aces() or set_chmod_dacl() past the validated extent while they compare or copy attacker-controlled ACEs. Factor the DACL structural checks into validate_dacl(), extend them to validate each ACE against the DACL bounds, and use the shared validator before the chmod/chown rebuild paths. parse_dacl() reuses the same validator so the read-side parser and write-side rewrite paths agree on what constitutes a well-formed incoming DACL.
CVSS Metrics
- v4.0•HIGH•Score: 7.1CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.26%• Percentile: 18%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-1288•Improper Validation of Consistency within Input
The product receives a complex input with multiple elements or fields that must be consistent with each other, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input is actually consistent.
Affected Systems
- chainguard•linux-aws-6.12
< 6.12.85-r2
- chainguard•linux-aws-6.18
< 6.18.35-r0
- chainguard•linux-azure-6.12
< 6.12.85-r2
- chainguard•linux-azure-6.18
< 6.18.35-r0 | < 6.18.24-r1
- chainguard•linux-desktop-6.18
all
- chainguard•linux-desktop-6.18-bootc
all
- chainguard•linux-desktop-6.18-bootc-boot-installed
all
- chainguard•linux-desktop-6.18-headers
all
- chainguard•linux-desktop-6.18-modules
all
- chainguard•linux-firecracker-6.18
all
- chainguard•linux-gcp-6.12
all
- chainguard•linux-gcp-6.18
< 6.18.35-r0
- chainguard•linux-gcp-6.18-bootc
< 6.18.35-r0
- chainguard•linux-gcp-6.18-bootc-boot-installed
< 6.18.38-r2
- chainguard•linux-qemu-6.12
< 6.12.89-r0 | all
- chainguard•linux-qemu-6.18
< 6.18.24-r3
- chainguard•linux-qemu-melange
< 6.18.34-r0 | all | < 6.18.49-r2
- chainguard•linux-qemu-rc
< 7.1_rc3-r0
- chainguard•linux-vmware-6.12
< 6.12.85-r2
- chainguard•linux-vmware-6.18
< 6.18.35-r0
- debian•linux
< 6.1.176-1 | < 6.12.86-1 | < 7.0.3-1
- debian•linux-6.1
< 6.1.176-1~deb11u1
- ubuntu•linux
all | < 6.8.0-136.136 | all | < 7.0.0-27.27
- ubuntu•linux-allwinner-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws
all | < 6.8.0-1061.64 | all | < 7.0.0-1008.8
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.0
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.15
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.3
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.17
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.5
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.8
< 6.8.0-1061.64~22.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-aws-fips
all | < 6.8.0-1061.64+fips1
- ubuntu•linux-azure
all | all | < 6.8.0-1063.71 | all | < 7.0.0-1010.10
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.15
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.3
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.17
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.5
all
Showing first 50 affected entries in server-rendered view.
References (45)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b78db9bddc84136f6a0bb49e8883cf200dfb87a8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a8cf165566ba55a39fd0f4de172119dd646d39a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d92f3f0b22414e7515696a02224d0af55e3004a3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e47d297e7cf9a6029a0d38e7b22faba7d7aaf12
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff0ca46b13b9ef6edbcd238a3b6caacfef8ba0e5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8603d9ae6c9087662b098619996bc4a8064319d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2abdebf72000a64603ced84d36ccbd164f11391
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-31709
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2464476
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-31709.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24343
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23329
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22940
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23237
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23224
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21556
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21706
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21745
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22900
- https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-31709
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31709
- https://git.kernel.org/linus/0a8cf165566ba55a39fd0f4de172119dd646d39a
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8488-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8488-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8507-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8569-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8567-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8574-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8574-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8595-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8596-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8603-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8595-2
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8606-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8607-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8608-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8609-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8574-3
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8595-3
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8619-1
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-31709
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8665-1
- https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31709.json
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31709
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git