CVE-2026-31738: vxlan: validate ND option lengths in vxlan_na_create
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-31738 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.12% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 5.5, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 119 · Related 117Showing 100 of 119.
Timeline
- 01-05-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 23-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vxlan: validate ND option lengths in vxlan_na_create vxlan_na_create() walks ND options according to option-provided lengths. A malformed option can make the parser advance beyond the computed option span or use a too-short source LLADDR option payload. Validate option lengths against the remaining NS option area before advancing, and only read source LLADDR when the option is large enough for an Ethernet address.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.12%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
2%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -0.04 pp
From 0.16% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu157 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-186.196 | < 6.8.0-136.136
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1112.119 | < 6.8.0-1061.64
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 4b29dba9c085a4fb79058fb1c45a2f6257ca3dfa, < 901c1dd3bab2955d7e664f914c374c8c3ac2b958 | ≥ 4b29dba9c085a4fb79058fb1c45a2f6257ca3dfa, < e476745917a1e288eb15e7ff49d286a86a4861d3 | ≥ 4b29dba9c085a4fb79058fb1c45a2f6257ca3dfa, < 2029712fb2c87e9a8c75094906f2ee29bf08c500 | ≥ 4b29dba9c085a4fb79058fb1c45a2f6257ca3dfa, < 602596c69a70e50d9ab8c6ae0290a01f88229dd7 | ≥ 4b29dba9c085a4fb79058fb1c45a2f6257ca3dfa, < de20d2e3b9179d132f5f5b44e490d7c916c6321b | ≥ 4b29dba9c085a4fb79058fb1c45a2f6257ca3dfa, < eddfce70a6f3107d1679b0c2fcbeb96b593bd679 | ≥ 4b29dba9c085a4fb79058fb1c45a2f6257ca3dfa, < b69c4236255bd8de16cd876e58c6f0867d1d78b1 | ≥ 4b29dba9c085a4fb79058fb1c45a2f6257ca3dfa, < afa9a05e6c4971bd5586f1b304e14d61fb3d9385 | d8be18c52dbc94989f6d74637b731af39cd3d902 | 3927dace523706cc00f808520eaf2125dd7c07b5 | ≥ 3.12.18, < 3.13 | ≥ 3.13.10, < 3.14 | 3.14
- linux_kernel≥ 3.12.18, < 3.13 | ≥ 3.13.10, < 3.14 | ≥ 3.14.1, < 5.10.253 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.203 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.168 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.134 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.81 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.18.22 | ≥ 6.19, < 6.19.12 | 3.14 | 3.14:rc8 | 7.0:rc1 | 7.0:rc2 | 7.0:rc3 | 7.0:rc4 | 7.0:rc5 | 7.0:rc6
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.170-1 | < 6.12.85-1 | < 6.19.12-1
3 vendors · 160 products