CVE-2026-31786
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Buffer overflow in drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c The build id returned by HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_build_id) is neither NUL terminated nor a string. The first causes a buffer overflow as sprintf in buildid_show will read and copy till it finds a NUL. 00000000 f4 91 51 f4 dd 38 9e 9d 65 47 52 eb 10 71 db 50 |..Q..8..eGR..q.P| 00000010 b9 a8 01 42 6f 2e 32 |...Bo.2| 00000017 So use a memcpy instead of sprintf to have the correct value: 00000000 f4 91 51 f4 dd 00 9e 9d 65 47 52 eb 10 71 db 50 |..Q.....eGR..q.P| 00000010 b9 a8 01 42 |...B| 00000014 (the above have a hack to embed a zero inside and check it's returned correctly). This is XSA-485 / CVE-2026-31786
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.20%• Percentile: 10%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-787•Out-of-bounds Write
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
Affected Systems
- chainguard•linux-aws-6.12
< 6.12.85-r2
- chainguard•linux-aws-6.18
< 6.18.31-r0
- chainguard•linux-azure-6.12
< 6.12.85-r2
- chainguard•linux-azure-6.18
< 6.18.24-r1 | < 6.18.31-r0
- chainguard•linux-gcp-6.12
< 6.12.89-r0
- chainguard•linux-gcp-6.18
< 6.18.31-r0
- chainguard•linux-qemu-6.12
< 6.12.89-r0
- chainguard•linux-qemu-6.18
< 6.18.24-r3
- chainguard•linux-qemu-rc
< 7.1_rc3-r0
- chainguard•linux-vmware-6.12
< 6.12.85-r2
- chainguard•linux-vmware-6.18
< 6.18.31-r0
- debian•linux
< 5.10.257-1 | < 6.1.170-1 | < 6.12.85-1 | < 7.0.3-1
- debian•linux-6.1
< 6.1.170-1~deb11u1
- ubuntu•linux
all | all | all | all | all
- ubuntu•linux-allwinner-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws
all | all | all | all | all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.0
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.15
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.3
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.4
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.17
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.5
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-7.0
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-fips
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-hwe
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure
all | all | all | all | all | all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-4.15
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.15
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.3
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.4
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.17
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.5
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-7.0
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-edge
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde
all | all | all | all | all
Showing first 50 affected entries in server-rendered view.
References (17)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3af585e1728c917682b6a3de9a69b41fb9194d4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8288d031a01dbacfde3fc643f7be3d23504de64d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f458ba102da97fafca106327086fc95f3fc764cb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b4defd2fce3f966c25adabf46644a85558f1169
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c5ff7c7bd15bb536f44b10b3fb5b8408f344d0a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5f59216650c51e5e3fcb7517c825bc8047f60ef
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52cecff98bda2c51eed1c6ce9d21c5d6268fb19d
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/28/12
- http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-485.html
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27fdbab4221b375de54bf91919798d88520c6e28
- https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-31786
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31786
- https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-485.html
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-31786
- https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31786.json
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31786
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git