8.8

CVE-2026-32740: struktur libheif Out-of-bounds Write

CVSS: 8.8v3.1HighModified
AliasesALPINE-CVE-2026-32740UBUNTU-CVE-2026-32740DEBIAN-CVE-2026-32740
Published 19-05-2026Last modified 15-07-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-32740 is a high (CVSS 8.8) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in struktur libheif. EPSS estimates a 0.76% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 54.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
45/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
8.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.76%
0%100%
Low · +0.25 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 5 · Related 5

Timeline

  1. 19-05-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 15-07-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. Versions 1.21.2 and prior contain a heap-buffer-overflow (write) vulnerability in the grid tile compositing, allowing an attacker to write 64 bytes of fully attacker-controlled data past the end of a chroma plane heap allocation by crafting a HEIF/AVIF file with a 1×4 grid of odd-height tiles. The overflow is triggered during normal image decoding with default build configuration. The written bytes are chroma (Cb/Cr) pixel values from the attacking tile, giving the attacker full control over the overflow content. This issue has been fixed in version 1.22.0.

CVSS metrics

5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.76%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

54%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.25 pp

From 0.51% on 20-09-2026

20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score
0.76%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Libheif

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Alpine1 product
  • libheif< 1.23.0-r0
Debian1 product
  • libheifAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.19.8-1+deb13u1 | < 1.23.1-1
Struktur1 product
Strukturag1 product
Ubuntu1 product
  • libheif< 1.20.2-1ubuntu0.4 | < 1.21.2-3ubuntu0.1

5 vendors · 5 products

References

10 links