CVE-2026-33320: Dasel has unbounded YAML alias expansion in dasel leads to CPU/memory denial of service
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-33320 is a medium (CVSS 6.2) Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in tomwright dasel. EPSS estimates a 0.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Not severe (CVSS 6.2, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 2 · Related 2Timeline
- 24-03-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 26-03-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Dasel is a command-line tool and library for querying, modifying, and transforming data structures. Starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to version 3.3.1, Dasel's YAML reader allows an attacker who can supply YAML for processing to trigger extreme CPU and memory consumption. The issue is in the library's own `UnmarshalYAML` implementation, which manually resolves alias nodes by recursively following `yaml.Node.Alias` pointers without any expansion budget, bypassing go-yaml v4's built-in alias expansion limit. Version 3.3.2 contains a patch for the issue.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated6.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated6.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated6.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST6.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.22%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
12%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.05 pp
From 0.17% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
1 foundDasel
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Github.com/tomwright/dasel2 products
- v2All versions (No fix recorded)
- v3≥ 3.0.0, < 3.3.2
Chainguard1 product
- vale< 3.14.0-r2
Github.com/tomwright1 product
- daselAll versions (No fix recorded)
Tomwright1 product
- dasel≥ 3.0.0, < 3.3.2
Ubuntu1 product
- daselAll versions (No fix recorded)
Wolfi1 product
- vale< 3.14.0-r2
6 vendors · 7 products
References
7 links- github.com/TomWright/dasel/security/advisories/GHSA-4fcp-jxh7-23x8X Refsource CONFIRMREPORTAdvisoryWEBExploitMitigationVendor Advisory
- github.com/TomWright/daselPACKAGE