9.4

CVE-2026-33634: Aquasecurity Trivy Embedded Malicious Code Vulnerability

CVSS: 9.4v4.0CriticalKEVAnalyzed
AliasesCGA-5pc9-3jh6-q57gCGA-jg59-j5q3-j2j6CGA-rv32-x289-4m8r
Published 23-03-2026Last modified 30-03-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-33634 is a critical (CVSS 9.4) Embedded Malicious Code vulnerability in Aquasecurity Trivy. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 26-03-2026. EPSS estimates a 1.75% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 77.6% of scored vulnerabilities. 2 public exploits are recorded.

Overall risk
85/100
0100
Critical · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.4/10
010
Critical · v4.0 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
1.75%
0%100%
Low · -57.42 pp in 30 days
KEVListedCISA
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits2reference, github

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 2 · Related 4

Timeline

  1. 23-03-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 26-03-2026
    Added to CISA KEVAquasecurity Trivy Embedded Malicious Code Vulnerability
  3. 30-03-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
  4. 09-04-2026
    CISA remediation dueApply mitigations per vendor instructions.

Description

Trivy is a security scanner. On March 19, 2026, a threat actor used compromised credentials to publish a malicious Trivy v0.69.4 release, force-push 76 of 77 version tags in `aquasecurity/trivy-action` to credential-stealing malware, and replace all 7 tags in `aquasecurity/setup-trivy` with malicious commits. This incident is a continuation of the supply chain attack that began in late February 2026. Following the initial disclosure on March 1, credential rotation was performed but was not atomic (not all credentials were revoked simultaneously). The attacker could have use a valid token to exfiltrate newly rotated secrets during the rotation window (which lasted a few days). This could have allowed the attacker to retain access and execute the March 19 attack. Affected components include the `aquasecurity/trivy` Go / Container image version 0.69.4, the `aquasecurity/trivy-action` GitHub Action versions 0.0.1 – 0.34.2 (76/77), and the`aquasecurity/setup-trivy` GitHub Action versions 0.2.0 – 0.2.6, prior to the recreation of 0.2.6 with a safe commit. Known safe versions include versions 0.69.2 and 0.69.3 of the Trivy binary, version 0.35.0 of trivy-action, and version 0.2.6 of setup-trivy. Additionally, take other mitigations to ensure the safety of secrets. If there is any possibility that a compromised version ran in one's environment, all secrets accessible to affected pipelines must be treated as exposed and rotated immediately. Check whether one's organization pulled or executed Trivy v0.69.4 from any source. Remove any affected artifacts immediately. Review all workflows using `aquasecurity/trivy-action` or `aquasecurity/setup-trivy`. Those who referenced a version tag rather than a full commit SHA should check workflow run logs from March 19–20, 2026 for signs of compromise. Look for repositories named `tpcp-docs` in one's GitHub organization. The presence of such a repository may indicate that the fallback exfiltration mechanism was triggered and secrets were successfully stolen. Pin GitHub Actions to full, immutable commit SHA hashes, don't use mutable version tags.

CVSS metrics

6 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

1.75%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

78%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

-57.42 pp

From 59.16% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
1.75%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVListed
Added
26-03-2026
Federal due date
09-04-2026

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33634

Public exploits

2 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (rosesecurity.dev)

    Maturity: unknown

  • githubUnverified

    Trivy

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Chainguard7 products
  • cloudbeat-9.3All versions (No fix recorded)
  • cloudbeat-9.4All versions (No fix recorded)
  • cloudbeat-fips-9.3All versions (No fix recorded)
  • cloudbeat-fips-9.4All versions (No fix recorded)
  • trivyAll versions (No fix recorded)
Aquasec3 products
Aquasecurity3 products
GitHub Actions2 products
  • aquasecurity/setup-trivy< 0.2.6
  • aquasecurity/trivy-action< 0.35.0
Wolfi2 products
  • trivyAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • zotAll versions (No fix recorded)
Berriai1 product
Github.com/aquasecurity1 product
  • trivy0.69.4 | ≥ 0.69.4 (No fix recorded)
Litellm1 product
Team-telnyx1 product
Telnyx1 product

10 vendors · 22 products

References

18 links
Show all 18 references