7.5

CVE-2026-33721: mapserver Out-of-bounds Write

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2026-33721DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33721openSUSE-SU-2026:10452-1
Published 27-03-2026Last modified 17-04-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-33721 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in mapserver. EPSS estimates a 0.82% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 56.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
40/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
0.82%
0%100%
Low · -0.05 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Timeline

  1. 27-03-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 17-04-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

MapServer is a system for developing web-based GIS applications. Starting in version 4.2 and prior to version 8.6.1, a heap-buffer-overflow write in MapServer’s SLD (Styled Layer Descriptor) parser lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker crash the MapServer process by sending a crafted SLD with more than 100 Threshold elements inside a ColorMap/Categorize structure (commonly reachable via WMS GetMap with SLD_BODY). Version 8.6.1 patches the issue.

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.82%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

56%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

-0.05 pp

From 0.86% on 20-09-2026

20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score
0.82%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Mapserver

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Debian1 product
  • mapserver< 8.0.0-3+deb12u1 | < 8.4.0-4+deb13u2 | < 8.6.1-1
Mapserver1 product
Opensuse1 product
  • mapserver&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 8.6.1-1.1
Osgeo1 product
Ubuntu1 product
  • mapserverAll versions (No fix recorded)

5 vendors · 5 products

References

7 links