CVE-2026-34601: xmldom: XML injection via unsafe CDATA serialization allows attacker-controlled markup insertion
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-34601 is a high (CVSS 7.5) XML Injection vulnerability in xmldom. EPSS estimates a 0.49% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 42.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 7.5 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 0% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1Timeline
- 02-04-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) `DOMParser` and `XMLSerializer` module. In xmldom versions 0.6.0 and prior and @xmldom/xmldom prior to versions 0.8.12 and 0.9.9, xmldom/xmldom allows attacker-controlled strings containing the CDATA terminator ]]> to be inserted into a CDATASection node. During serialization, XMLSerializer emitted the CDATA content verbatim without rejecting or safely splitting the terminator. As a result, data intended to remain text-only became active XML markup in the serialized output, enabling XML structure injection and downstream business-logic manipulation. This issue has been patched in xmldom version 0.6.0 and @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.12 and 0.9.9.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · NpmEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.49%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
42%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -0.05 pp
From 0.54% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard15 products
- arangodb-3.11< 3.11.14.3-r5
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.11< 18.11.6-r7
- gitlab-rails-ce-19.0< 19.0.5-r21
- gitlab-rails-ce-19.1< 19.1.3-r2
- gitlab-rails-ce-19.2< 19.2.4-r1
Opensuse2 products
- heroic-games-launcher&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 2.20.1-5.1
- python-jupyterlab-templates&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 0.5.3-1.1
Wolfi2 products
- saf< 1.6.0-r0
- sqlpad< 7.5.7-r17
@xmldom1 product
- xmldom< 0.8.12 | ≥ 0.9.0, < 0.9.9
Debian1 product
- node-xmldomAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 0.9.9-1
Npm1 product
- xmldom≤ 0.6.0
Ubuntu1 product
- node-xmldomAll versions (No fix recorded)
Xmldom1 product
- xmldomxmldom <= 0.6.0 | @xmldom/xmldom < 0.8.12 | @xmldom/xmldom >= 0.9.0, < 0.9.9
8 vendors · 24 products
References
14 linksShow all 14 references
- github.com/xmldom/xmldomPACKAGE