CVE-2026-42015: gnutls28 Off-by-one Error
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-42015 is a medium (CVSS 5.3) Off-by-one Error vulnerability in gnutls28. EPSS estimates a 0.92% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 59.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 17 · Related 6Timeline
- 26-05-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 14-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A flaw was found in gnutls. An off-by-one error exists in the PKCS#12 bag element bounds check. This vulnerability allows an remote attacker to write past the internal array of a PKCS#12 bag when appending to a bag that already contains 32 elements. This memory corruption could lead to a denial of service (DoS) or potentially other unspecified impacts.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- NVDNIST5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS trend
Probability
0.92%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
60%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.19 pp
From 0.73% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Alpine1 product
- gnutls< 3.8.13-r0
Debian1 product
- gnutls28< 3.7.9-2+deb12u7 | < 3.8.9-3+deb13u4 | < 3.8.13-1
Ubuntu1 product
- gnutls28< 3.4.10-4ubuntu1.9+esm4 | < 3.5.18-1ubuntu1.6+esm4 | < 3.6.13-2ubuntu1.12+esm3 | < 3.7.3-4ubuntu1.9 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 3.7.3-4ubuntu1.9+Fips1 | < 3.8.3-1.1ubuntu3.6 | < 3.8.3-1.1ubuntu3.6+Fips1.2 | < 3.8.9-3ubuntu2.2 | < 3.8.12-2ubuntu1.1
3 vendors · 3 products