CVE-2026-42171: nullsoft nullsoft scriptable install system Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVSS: 7.8v3.1HighAnalyzed
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2026-42171DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42171
Published 24-04-2026Last modified 25-04-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-42171 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability in nullsoft nullsoft scriptable install system. EPSS estimates a 0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 14% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
7.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.24%
0%100%
Low · +0.03 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 24-04-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 25-04-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
NSIS (Nullsoft Scriptable Install System) 3.06.1 before 3.12 sometimes uses the Low IL temp directory when executing as SYSTEM, allowing local attackers to gain privileges (if they can cause my_GetTempFileName to return 0, as shown in the references).
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 versionHigh 7.8Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HSourcesAll 4 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.24%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
14%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.03 pp
From 0.21% on 20-09-2026
20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score0.24%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian1 product
- nsisAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 3.12-1
Nullsoft1 product
- nullsoft scriptable install system≥ 3.06.1, < 3.12
Ubuntu1 product
- nsisAll versions (No fix recorded)
3 vendors · 3 products
References
7 links- nsis.sourceforge.io/Docs/AppendixF.htmlRelease Notes